Inflation rate, a sure sign that we are in a recession!
Dec 24, 2009
The government has been quick to dance and sing about the low level of
inflation, but the reality is that the low inflation rate is a clear
signal that we are in a recession and it is consistent with recessions
of the past.
Since 1914 there have been eight recessions in the US. Three lasted for a single year,
(in 1953, 1957 and again in 1990). The
longest recession being the "Great Depression" which lasted
ten years from 1929 to 1939.
The
recession of 1918 - 1921 saw a sharp drop in inflation from +20% to
-10%, 30 percentage points during the three year recession. In the case
of Trinidad and Tobago we have experienced a drop from some 13.5% to
1.5% in 1 year.
During the first half of the great depression prices fell 10% a year and by
the end prices were rising in the 2-3% a year range but then in
1938 prices lost 2-3% again.
During the 1953, 1957 and 1990 recessions prices fell very slightly
with inflation moving from slightly above 0% to slightly below, 3% to
2% and 5% to 3% respectively. These recessions only lasted a year.
These were not the classic boom and bust recessions. The 1953 recession
was caused by the government clamping down on the money supply in an
effort to wring the almost 6% inflation out of the economy.
Unfortunately they over did it a bit which resulted in the one year
recession. Monetary policy was tightened during the two years preceding
1957, followed by an easing of policy at the end of 1957.
In the 1980 - 1982 recession inflation fell very sharply from around
13% to under 4%. The 1980 recession was closely related to the 1973 Oil embargo
recession because the Iranian Revolution sharply increased the
price of oil around the world in 1979, causing the 1979 energy
crisis. This sucked capital out of the system causing both
recessions. One might say that this is similar to what is happening now.
Generally, stable or gradually decreasing prices are good for
the economy but what we see
are high inflation rates prior to the recession which are "wrung" out of the economy by
a recession. This was seen significantly prior to 1918 when inflation rates were 20%
and in 1980 when they were over 13%.
The 2001 - 2003 recession was similarly caused by a contraction
of liquidity after a stock market bubble this time the result of
excess liquidity created by the FED flowing into the new "DotCom"
stocks. When this bubble burst it drastically reduced liquidity
once again sending the economy into a tailspin.
But it's not all bad news, recessions although painful serve a useful purpose
by wringing out excess liquidity out of the system and returning
the economy to a more stable footing. The key of course for individuals is to not get caught up in the
excesses that precede the recession so they can weather the
storm once it arrives. Unlike what happened with this government's spending spree.
High inflation certainly precedes the recession. Usually, high inflation
corresponds with liquidity creation and a booming economy.
But after a while the party balloon can get no bigger and it eventually bursts. Liquidity contracts, inflation falls
and the economy contracts into a recession. That is exactly what we are seeing now.
What you can be assured of is that it is not as a result of any prudent management by the government.
(excerpts taken from Recessions and Inflations since 1914, published 09/02/08 on InflationData.com)
Garvin Nicholas
Politically motivated protests
Dec 20, 2009
Every time someone or some group stands up against the government of
Trinidad and Tobago on issues affecting the people of Trinidad and
Tobago, Colm Imbert and his colleagues brand such a stand as
"political". By so doing he attempts to diminish the issue because in
his mind being "political" is probably a bad thing.
Politics according to Wikipedia, is a process by which groups of people
make decisions. The term is generally applied to behavior within civil
governments, but politics has been observed in all human group
interactions, including corporate, academic and religious institutions.
It consists of "social relations involving authority or power" and
refers to the regulation of a political unit, and to the methods and
tactics used to formulate and apply policy.
Minister Imbert usually speaks of "political" as it pertains to methods
and tactics used to formulate and apply policy by civil or even
official political groups. The very policies that his colleagues would
otherwise force down our unsuspecting throats. Ironically, he does not
view as "political" the examples set by him, his leader and his
colleagues, when they attempt to take away the rights of citizens;
squander the resources under management for the citizens; keep citizens
insecure and afraid; prevent citizens from having access to efficient
services such as health care, education and the like; penalize citizens
for saving and securing their future; cover up official corruption; and
ensure only a few good friends prosper.
In a civilized, democratic society policy making should be about
increasing the rights of citizens; ensuring that citizens grow and
develop; ensuring that citizens are safe; ensuring that citizens get
the best education and health care; ensuring that savings are rewarded;
ensuring that corruption is removed from the system to ensure that
every citizen enjoy the resources provided to the nation.
So yes, when we march against more taxes we are being "political". When
we march against corruption, we are being "political". When we march
against the draft constitution, we are being "political". When we march
against the destruction of our environment, we are being "political".
When we march against high food prices, poor health care, poor
education, thievery and arrogance in government, we are being
"political". And yes, Minister Imbert, we will continue to be
"political" because it is the only way we will get a better society for
all after all we cannot depend on our "representatives" for that.
Seriously, what is the use of the Commonwealth?
Dec 01, 2009
Much has been made of the Commonwealth Heads Meeting in Port of Spain .
The Prime Minister and his guests obviously had a good time over a
three day period at the expense and inconvenience of citizens, but
seriously, what is the use and purpose of the Commonwealth?
Unlike the European Union, APEC, NAFTA, NATO, OPEC or even CARICOM, the
Commonwealth seems to be nothing more than an expensive talk shop made
up of former colonies of Great Britain with no real purpose.
On the other hand, the European Union, for example, was set up with the
aim of ending the frequent and bloody wars between its neighbours,
which culminated in the Second World War. As of 1950, the European Coal
and Steel Community began to unite European countries economically and
politically in order to secure lasting peace. By 1957, the Treaty of
Rome created the European Economic Community (EEC), or “Common Market”
which has eventually broken down trade, travel and residence barriers
for all its Member States and its citizens and have aided in the growth
and development of the European citizen.
APEC is the premier Asia-Pacific economic forum. The primary goal is to
support sustainable economic growth and prosperity in the Asia-Pacific
region. They are united in their drive to build a dynamic and
harmonious Asia-Pacific community by championing free and open trade
and investment, promoting and accelerating regional economic
integration, encouraging economic and technical cooperation, enhancing
human security, and facilitating a favorable and sustainable business
environment. Thus facilitating the growth and development of the APEC
citizen.
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) began on January 1,
1994. The aim of NAFTA was to remove most barriers to trade and
investment among the United States , Canada , and Mexico . Under the
NAFTA, all non-tariff and tariff barriers to agricultural trade between
the United States and Mexico were eliminated. Thus facilitating the
growth and development of the NAFTA citizen.
The Parties to NATO reaffirmed their desire to live in peace with all
peoples and all governments. They are determined to safeguard the
freedom, common heritage and civilisation of their peoples, founded on
the principles of democracy, individual liberty and the rule of law.
They seek to promote stability and well-being in the North Atlantic
area. They are resolved to uniting their efforts for collective defence
and for the preservation of peace and security. Thus strengthening the
defence of the NATO citizen.
The OPEC members coordinate their oil production policies in order to
help stabilise the oil market and to help oil producers achieve a
reasonable rate of return on their investments. This policy is also
designed to ensure that oil consumers continue to receive stable
supplies of oil. Thus increasing the prosperity of the OPEC citizen.
CARICOM seeks to break down trade and travel barriers for citizens in
Member States with the aim of fostering growth and development among
its members. Thus assisting in the growth and development of the
CARICOM citizen.
All of these blocks are designed to bring tangible benefits to Member
States and the citizens but what do we get from the Commonwealth?
There is no general free trade policy with Commonwealth Members, many
citizens require visas for travel within Commonwealth States and there
is no common defence policy.
The so called agreements on Climate Change reached in Port of Spain
will have no effect if USA , China, India and Europe don’t embrace
them. Human Rights are subjective and left to the discretion of
individual Member States and the leaders of those States.
In fact over the last decade trade and travel restrictions have
increased between wealthy Commonwealth States and the poorer ones.
The significance of the Commonwealth Meeting might be judged by the
fact that from all accounts neither the Queen as Head of the
Commonwealth nor the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom stayed to the
end of the Meeting and international significance was only given to the
Meeting when “outsiders” decided to attend.
So just what is the use of the Commonwealth outside the drinking from the golden goblet and of course the Commonwealth “games”?
Why do people follow tyrannical leaders
Nov 30, 2009
Recently I have been viewing a discussion on the titled topic and have decided to add my two cents.
People follow so called tyrannical leaders for the same reason they
follow noble ones. Sometimes they just don't know the difference. In
addition, it is sometimes easier to follow the tyrants because to do
otherwise is to face being ostracised by the community and even death.
Society is based on group identity. People align themselves to groups
that they believe will protect them and assist them, whether these
groups are based in religion/spirituality, economics, academics,
ethnicity, geographic location, secret societies (usually economic),
political (usually economic and security) or overlapping subsets of
each.
These groups are usually headed by people who understand the human
psyche and whose sole aim is self advancement, they manipulate the
followers accordingly for their (the leader's) own benefit. They appear
strong and firm in their beliefs and can usually communicate their
message effectively, essentially manipulating the minds of their
followers who cling to whatever ideology brought them together in the
first place. The group dynamic then takes over and any dissent is
portrayed as an attack on the group. When the group system is firmly
established, the leader has the momentum to take the group in any
direction he then chooses, many times without the group realizing until
it is too late.
People who challenge the status quo (real leaders) that is established
by the group leaders are attacked by the sycophants who surround the
leaders and who feel that by standing up for the leader he will in turn
show gratitude. They point to the fact that the challenger is standing
alone and therefore cannot be right, after all the group cannot be
wrong, even if heading towards a precipice in a maxi taxi.
History has however shown that the world has only been changed by those
who have stood up alone against all odds and criticism and have
challenged the status quo when it was not working for the people.
Unfortunately, these people have usually paid with their lives for
doing so. Ironically, their lives are usually snuffed out by the very
people for whom they were fighting.
The hope of the nation rests on the courage of Kamla Persad Bissessar
Nov 25, 2009
The UNC is by far the best poised to remove the PNM from office in the
next general election. In the general election of 2007 the UNC lost the
government by a slim margin in the 5 seats of San Juan/Barataria,
Chaguanas East, Point a Pierre, Princes Town South-Tableland and St.
Joseph. In those seats the UNC lost by 1,821; 2,671; 1,291; 1,021;
3,020 votes respectively (a total of 9,824 votes) whilst the COP
received in the same seats 3,917; 4,993; 3,740; 1,437 and 4,145 votes
respectively (a total of 18,232 votes).
Additionally, in the seats of San Fernando West and Tunapuna the UNC
lost by 5,065 and 4,645 respectively whilst the COP received 4,951 and
3,823 votes in the same seats respectively.
The challenge the UNC faces is that a significant number of opposition
voters did not support the leader of the UNC at the last election and
even less continue to support him today. As such the party finds it
difficult to grow by the few thousand votes needed for an election win
outright.
The COP was seen as the best alternative to the UNC but that party has
suffered from what many have deemed an unattractive leader because of
his lack of dynamism and his inability to communicate his party’s
agenda to the people. This is symptomatic of the small crowds at COP
sponsored events and poor poll showings. Since the last general
election Mr. Dookeran has seen his popularity fall or remain stagnant
(depending on which poll you believe) but it has not grown. The COP has
a far more difficult task ahead of it if it is to capture government.
Even though the COP received 148,000 votes in the last election, its
support base is far more scattered unlike the concentrated support of
the UNC and the PNM.
The important factor therefore is the leadership of the UNC. On January
24th 2010 the party has an opportunity to put the party on a national
footing. Should they elect a leader that is attractive not just to the
UNC faithful but to the general population of Trinidad and Tobago, the
UNC will stand an excellent chance to form the next government. Such a
result would most likely see a coming together of the majority of
people opposed to the policies of the government.
There is no doubt that the majority of citizens of Trinidad and Tobago
are looking for an alternative to the corrupt and arrogant Manning led
PNM government. The question has always been “Who we go put?” A UNC led
by Kamla Persad Bissessar will answer that question unequivocally. Ms.
Bissessar is an intelligent, articulate, charismatic lady who has shown
loyalty to her party and the people who support it. She is widely
appreciated and loved and is not seen as having any racist or religious
agenda and is therefore able to easily reach across geographic and
ethnic lines. She has the experience having been a member of parliament
and having served as education minister, attorney general and
opposition leader. She has been and continues to be one of the most
popular constituency representatives in the country and someone
grounded to her support base.
There is no doubt in my mind that Basdeo Panday has played a very
significant role in the development of Trinidad and Tobago. To say
otherwise would be highly disingenuous. But we all recognise that there
comes a time when the growth has stopped and the decline has begun.
As we look forward to the future, the only ray of hope on the horizon
seems to be Kamla Persad Bissessar winning the leadership of the UNC on
January 24th and as such I strongly encourage her to contest.
The time for ignorance to be replaced by knowledge and understanding
Oct 04, 2009
Knowledge, understanding must replace ignorance
Published: 6 Oct 2009
We all know the myriad problems facing our
small twin-island state. The question that has to be answered therefore
is: what is the way forward? I have been around the politics and the
senior politicians in this country for the last 18 years and have seen
the change from the NAR to the PNM, the PNM to the UNC, and the UNC to
the PNM. Whilst there have been changes in the names of the parties in
government, what has been consistent is that very little has changed by
way of policy, direction and beneficiaries of state resources.
Governments and governing parties have all been cursed with the disease
of governing for the few at the expense of the majority.
It is truly amazing that in 2009, in a country that is populated by
1.3 million people and filthy rich in energy resources, we have 30 per
cent or more of the population living under the poverty line; poor
health services because of a lack of medical supplies, beds, healthcare
professionals or healthcare assistants; children dying because they
cannot get money for life-saving operations; a horrendous lack of
pre-school places available to those who need them most; many
sub-standard primary and secondary educational facilities for the
ordinary citizen; poor drainage, roads and bridges nationally; flooding
that is as common as rainfall; poor community facilities; an almost
total lack of facilities for senior citizens; one of the highest rates
of murder in the world; and one of the most dangerous cities in the
world as our capital city.
We
are where we are today because ever since independence governments and
parties have governed this nation by cliques. As a result, a small
handful of individuals has prospered to astonishing levels whilst the
great majority have been left behind to eke out a living as best they
could or to wallow in poverty whilst those who govern us celebrate
their existence with champagne breakfasts as they convince us of how
lucky we are to have them in charge of our destiny. As citizens, we are
made to believe that the colossal waste of revenues to build obscene
mansions for the Prime Minister or massive hotels for the rich and
famous, as opposed to the construction of pre-schools, hospital rooms
and community facilities, is somehow to our benefit because, after all,
we the citizens own these monuments.
Yet if we dare to protest for water, personal safety or healthcare
in front of these monuments we can be abused by riot police and carted
away to spend the night in a filthy prison cell somewhere. When we look
around at the choices for moving forward, however, we see very much the
same lurking in the shadows. Little men controlled by big business
cliques with vague manifestoes only awaiting their opportunity to be
masters over the very citizens they pledge to serve. What can we do?
There can be only one solution for moving forward as a people. We must
govern ourselves by actively and conscientiously choosing who will be
entrusted with leadership of our communities and not having someone
foisted upon us. We must not allow any elite business group to install
its puppets into the corridors of power.
We the people must move away from being controlled by the propaganda
that flows through the media airwaves and print and must transform our
consciousness away from victimhood to independence. This is no easy
task, but it is a journey that must begin today and it a journey that
must be undertaken by all who value their existence and respect their
humanity.
The time of ignorance must come to an end. This is the time for knowledge, understanding and progress.
by Garvin Nicholas
An informative reposnse to the 2009/2010 budget by the Opposition Leader
Sep 12, 2009
Introduction
As I listened to the Hon Minister ramble on for more than three hours I
recalled the saying of the Seventeenth Century French writer and
moralist Francois de la Rochefoucauld (1613–1680), who so long ago
said: “As great minds have the faculty of saying a great deal in a few
words, so lesser minds have a talent of talking much, and saying
nothing”. I do not wish to be uncharitable to the Hon Minister but I am
sure most of you would agree that she had very little to say, and took
a rather long time saying it. I believe that the Minister lost her way
because, unlike the UNC in Government, the PNM does not start from an
ideological mooring, but rather acts as it suits their political fancy
(by vaps, as it were) regardless of the consequences to the country.
The
UNC starts from its belief that the purpose and function of any
government is the welfare and well-being of all its peoples on a
sustained basis; the Budget is therefore not a statement to be taken is
isolation: it is part of a continuum designed to bring the greatest
happiness to the greatest number of our citizens. The emphasis and
objective are, and must always be, the happiness of our people. That
being so, the big and obvious question must be: Who determines what
will make our people happy? This simple answer is: the people, of
course. Not he PNM; not the little corrupt cabal that runs the PNM
whose sole concern is their own welfare and well-being; and certainly
not the Member for San Fernando East or his ubiquitous obeah woman.
That is why prior to this our Budget response we embarked on a series
of consultations with the several stake holders in the society to
elicit their views as to what they regarded as important in their lives
and what they wanted. I am told that the Government also went through
similar motions with several organisations, just as they did last year.
But just as they did last year they ignored most of what the people
said. That is the difference between the PNM and the UNC. And that is
why after nine years the people still say that the years between 1995
and 2001 were the best they have ever had, and that the UNC was and has
been the best Government this country has ever seen...and today, after
nine years of PNM they yearn for those halcyon days.
Over the past two weeks, we, on this side, have met national
stakeholders to hear from them what their concerns were and how they
felt these should be addressed. I would like to extend my sincere
thanks to all these patriotic citizens who took the time to participate
in these consultations, and for informing my presentation here today.
What is of great concern to me, is the fact that many of these persons
and groups advised that they had also spoken to and expressed the same
issues to the Minister of Finance. As such I am as disappointed, as I
know they are, that in her budget 2010 document, she chose to gloss
over the major problems facing the citizens of this country and opted
instead to wallow in statistical misdirection in her attempts to
justify her government’s expenditure of over $300 billion since 2002. I
recall that during the debate on the 2008-2009 Budget we on this side,
after consultation with the people, told you that the critical problems
affecting the people in general were crime, the lack of proper health
care facilities, the lack of a regular supply of pipe-borne drinking
water, unreliable electricity, increasing poverty particularly among
the aged and those on fixed incomes, bad or non-existent roads, high
prices, and in particular high food prices, failure to deal in a
sensible manner with agriculture, poor drainage and flooding, lack of
access roads to agricultural lands, the use of agricultural lands for
housing, real unemployment and the lack of purpose and direction in
training and education and many more; These were some of the matters
which required urgent attention but you ignored the needs of the people
because your Budget is not about that. Your Budget is how you stay in
power.
Instead of addressing these simple problems plaguing the people this
PNM Government presented a Budget of over $50 billion...and after an
expenditure of such a huge amount of money the people are still without
a solution to the problems I have just enumerated. It is no wonder that
the 2008-2009 Budget was such a disaster. You started by basing the
Budget on an estimated price of oil a $ 70 per barrel and gas at $.4
per mmbtu. The fallacy of this kind of budgeting is that you can fix
the price of gas and oil at any arbitrary figure and so provide
projected revenue at any level you want; but that is revenue on
shifting sand. If you base your expenditure on that kind of uncertainty
then what do you do when you do not realize it. You go into a tail
spin. If however you start from the cost of basic needs then the people
will get the most important things first before the money runs out.
Water, roads, health care, drainage before tall buildings. Your
approach is wrong. Mr Speaker, the Minister premised her budget
statement with a lie. Exercising her best public relations gimmickry,
the Minister of Finance titled her Budget “Strengthening efficiency,
addressing the challenges”.
Unfortunately her presentation did no such thing.
Having safely extricated herself from the fate of other less fortunate
CL Financial depositors, the Minister seems to have lost sight of what
the real challenges facing this country are. As she did in last year’s
Budget she does so again in Budget 2010. She does not even make the
slightest attempt to address the real challenges facing T&T:
• Runaway crime
• Massive corruption in the state sector,
• poverty,
• sabotage of the agricultural sector,
• over reliance on the energy sector,
• inadequate and inefficient health sector,
• the abandonment of the aged and the those in assistance of social assistance,
• state sponsored environmental destruction
• worsening business environment
• massive flooding
• high food prices,
• inadequate access to housing for the poor and middle income
• difficulty in accessing foreign exchange,
• collapsing public infrastructure
• productivity loss due to traffic jams
• underemployment
Budget 2010 continued in the vein of the past seven budgets: making
false promises they have made before which they never intended to keep
even when they had all the money in the world. Do you think they will
keep these promises now when money is scarce. A preliminary assessment
of the state of this nation is that the biggest problem we have is the
government itself. The problems to which I have just alluded pales into
insignificance when you think about the corruption, incompetence and
maladministration of the PNM led by Prime Minister Patrick Manning.
Fiscal indiscipline
Mr Speaker, the Honorable Minister of Finance spent the better part of
her speech patting herself and her colleagues on their collective backs
and repeatedly boasting of the government’s sound fiscal discipline and
management of the economy. Mr Speaker, joke is joke; but does the
Minister really believe that the population of this country is so
stupid as to swallow that self-serving panegyric? One year ago, she
came to this House and presented a budget with a projected surplus.
Within weeks she had to review the budget. And then not once but twice!
And still end up with a deficit larger than the one predicted. Mr
Speaker, that is the exactly the point I was making earlier on: they
had no priorities and so could not adjust their projected expenditure.
Had they started with a list of priorities they would have been able to
adjust. And to add insult to injury the Minister comes to this
Parliament and has the temerity to say:
“In making the decision to continue our expenditure programme, the
records will show that we got it right.” (pg 4 Budget Speech 2010) The
records show that you got it all wrong! Not only is the Government
unwilling to accept responsibility for bringing this country to its
knees, the Honorable Minister of Finance actually comes to the
Parliament and expects the population to believe that having to borrow
$8.5 billion dollars to cover state sanctioned corruption is a good
thing? And as with all things under the PNM is gets even worse!
The Minister would have us believe that the fall in revenues was
unpredictable, no one knew that energy prices were going to fall, and
that is why the deficit is as large as it was last year. Of course, no
one knew that the price of oil and gas would fall. That is precisely
why you should priorities expenditure.OK. So you did not know that the
price would fall last year. But what about this year? This year the
Minister knew long in advance that energy prices would be low and that
revenues would be low as a result. Yet, Mr Speaker she has returned
with another whopping deficit of $7.7 billion dollars. I like this
Minister. She appears to be smiling in the face of every adversity…or
least, she appears to be. She came to the Parliament and tried her best
to convince the nation that all is okay with the economy and with the
country despite the drastic reduction in revenues, and she continues to
spend, spend, and spend subjecting the future generations to increasing
debt obligations.
Against the backdrop of:
• a global recession,
• falling demand for our manufactured goods,
• domestic contraction of the economy,
• low prices for our primary export products with projections for continued low prices and
• falling revenues,
The insistence of the Government to continue the same level of
expenditure can never be justified. It is illogical, it is irrational,
and makes no economic sense. I am sorry to say this but it is simply
stupid. This administration, having long shut its ear against the cries
and pleas of the population, continues in merry oblivion to the
realities of the crisis in which they have thrust this country. In a
period of two years, the Minister has increased the public debt of
T&T by a massive $16.2 billion which is equal to 44 per cent of the
government’s projected revenue for fiscal 2010! This can be nothing
short of gross fiscal mismanagement. I predict that the Minister’s
freehandedness with the public’s money will result in a deficit in 2010
of more than the $7.7 billion she claims here today.
Riches to rags
It is said that those who do not learn from the mistakes of history are
condemned to repeating them. Or, to put it another way doing the same
thing over and over expecting different results is the first sign of
madness. Thirty years ago, the PNM took this country from riches to
rags. During the oil boom of the 1970’s the PNM Government was
characterized by wild excesses, throwing money at every national
problem without addressing the issues; productivity levels collapsed
while income levels rose, make work projects developed as government
gave handouts rather than provide productive employment; imports
skyrocketed as food production was sacrificed to the energy sector,
state sanctioned corruption flourished and squander mania at a level
previously unheard of level was the order of the day. Today, some
thirty years later, the PNM has repeated the feat, but on a much much
larger scale. The last seven years has witnessed a repeat of the wild
excesses by the government. In one year this government spent more than
previous PNM governments would have during a whole term in the
1970’s—such was the level of excesses. They made the same mistakes—the
make work projects, the import dependence, the failure to diversify the
economy, the state sanctioned corruption, the failure to train future
generations, the mega projects, the inadequacy of the savings. Once
more the PNM has taken the country from riches to rags. This time it
took a mere fourteen months to accomplish. Mr Speaker, if the people
sound irritated it is because they are. I am of the firm view that this
Minister and her Government are guilty of criminal neglect.
For seven years the Opposition UNC came to this house and pleaded
with this government to restrain itself from the excesses it practiced.
For seven years we cautioned the government of the need to save, for
seven years we warned the government of the potential for price shocks
and the severity of the impact it would have on the domestic economy.
For seven years the Opposition UNC cautioned the government about
putting all its eggs in one basket, and the need to diversify the
economic base of the country. For seven years the PNM refused to
listen, and as revenues increased, expenditure increased
simultaneously. This country earned almost $250 billion in revenues
over the last seven years. It has spent $292 in the same period. Yet
today our citizens still have to sleep on the floors of our nation’s
hospitals because of the absence of bed space, our education system is
irrelevant to our needs as a developing country, functional literacy
remains a significant issue, our agricultural sector remains
underdeveloped, the manufacturing sector is in decline, the minimum
wage is unacceptably low, tourism is in decline... the only thing
growing in this country is crime and under this PNM government criminal
activity including white collar crime.
Management—As an effective management tool, budgeting involves
planning, coordination, control, evaluation, reporting and review. It
follows then that the budget must contain sufficiently specific or
quantifiable targets, the attainment of which can be easily be
determined by costing or performance audits. Thus, the occasion of the
annual budget presents an opportunity for the stewardship of the
government to be assessed in regard to the level of achievement of the
objectives which would have been identified. This is why most Budgets
begin with a review of the previous year’s expenditure, specifically in
terms of attaining the identified goals. For the first time that I can
recall this year the Review of the Economy is missing from the bundle
of documents given to us. Planning—The annual budget should provides a
plan of action for the next financial year, specifying the government’s
long term and short term objectives and quantified targets, and
therefore requires the identification of the government priorities. At
the level of projects and programmes, the choice is between alternative
courses of action so as to address the traditional public sector goals
of, (i) optimal allocation of resources, (ii) stabilisation of economic
activity, (iii) improvement of the standard of living (usually assessed
as an equitable distribution of income) and (iv) the promotion of
economic growth are all pursued in an organisational context. In the
short-run, achievement of these goals has to be coordinated by means of
administrative and legal instruments among which budget policy and
procedure are the most important. Planning in the budget process
reflects political pressures as well as financial pressures and
financial analysis.
Moreover, the budget statement must reflect the ideology of the
government, manifested in the identification of the government’s
priorities, its policy objectives and specific targets to be attained
during the fiscal year. And the Public relations (PR) manifesto called
the Vision 2020 Operational Plan 2007-10, 2008-2009 Progress Report is
a study in misdirection. As an example, on Page 29 the Government lists
with great pride that 95 per cent of the population was now receiving a
potable water supply. On page 271, the report indicates that in 2008,
the same 95 per cent of the population had a potable water supply. It
goes further, in 2008, 76 per cent of the population did not have a
water supply on a continuous basis. One year later, Mr Speaker, in
2009, the figure was still unchanged. That means that despite the
expenditure of $2.4 billion on WASA in 2009, there was no improvement
in the number of persons receiving a water supply. So where has the
money gone?
Moreover, according to the data, it cost taxpayers $10 billion
between 2005 to 2009 in order to have a 3 per cent increase in the
number of persons who receive a potable water supply. Using CSO
population figures it was estimated that 3 per cent of the population
translated into 39,257 persons. And here is where it get scary, Mr
Speaker, by using the data provided by the government, I have
calculated that this government paid an average of $254,731 per person,
to provide a potable water supply to an individual. A Quarter of a
million dollars per person Mr Speaker. It gets worse. If we assume,
that more than one person lives in the same house, let’s for sake of
argument say two persons per house, and this is extremely conservative,
it means that it cost tax payers half million dollars per house to have
access (not a regular supply, mind you) to potable water. At those
figures it is cheaper to purchase a small reverse osmosis machine for
every single one of those persons, and never have to worry about WASA
line maintenance again!
So you see Mr Speaker, the data provided concealed more than it revealed.
Budget fallacies
2 per cent growth 2010:
This Budget contains many fallacies. The Minister of Finance, in the
midst of a global recession and the first tentative steps of what may
be recovery on the international scenario, and in the midst of a
significant downturn in the domestic economy, manages to project a
return to positive growth in 2010?
While I respect her learning in the law, this Minister has demonstrated
absolutely no knowledge of basic economic principles and management
practices since she has been in this house; claims not to understand
what “roll over” means…in the insurance industry, of course, but
incredulously is predicting a 2 per cent growth in real GDP in fiscal
2010? How has she come upon this figure is anybody’s guess? If there is
going to be a 2 per cent growth in 2010 then there must be certain
sectors within which the Minister expects there will be sufficient
growth to lead to an overall 2 % growth. Which are these? It cannot be
oil as oil prices and output are low and are not expected to grow in
the short term. It certainly cannot be gas because even the Minister
accepts that gas prices are expected to remain low for some time and
this will discourage exploration. Is it agriculture? That is impossible
given that the sector contributes less than one per cent of GDP on an
annual basis? Is it tourism? Manufacturing? Construction? What?
Mr Speaker none of the current sectors are in a position to generate
adequate value added to pull this economy out of the hole it is in, and
certainly the Minister’s 2010 budget offers nothing to spark a
resurgence in ANY sector of the economy. We on this side have
absolutely no confidence in the Minister’s projection of positive
growth in 2010. We see nothing to engender public confidence and to
stimulate consumer demand. We see nothing here to stem the fall in
business confidence. It is clear that she is seeking to generate
business confidence but her words and the actions of the government do
not match. The Minister has been wrong on every projection she has made
about the economy in the last two years, and we are certain that she is
wrong again. In fact it appears that the Minister has pegged her hopes
not in the development of the non energy sector, but in the rebound of
natural gas prices. International events indicate that this is
foolhardy, and once again, reckless.
Motor vehicle related taxes
I now turn to the motor vehicle and related taxes. The UNC philosophy
is premised on a simple tax code, with low taxation rates but with high
compliance. In this scenario, the existence of nuisance taxes is to be
avoided. This population will recall that during the term of the UNC
government we did not raise a single tax even though oil was at an
average of $10 per barrel. Nuisance taxes make life too difficult for
the ordinary people. And the taxes expected to be raised by increasing
the fines on traffic offences is based on the presumption of continued
lawlessness. This is the first time I have seen the success of a budget
based on an increase in crime. It is in this light that the increased
penalties should be examined. A budget is not the place to deal with
fines as a deterrent road fatalities. That is for a legislative and
administrative programme. Mr Speaker, the Minister is not foolhardy
enough to believe that a $1,000 fine for a broken taillight or the
1,000 per cent increase in the fine for illegal tints will stop the
carnage on the nation’s roads. Certainly she does not think that the
population believes that this was the purpose of the increased fine. As
a matter of fact I find it curious that the Minister seems more intent
in preventing dark tints than in penalising speeding drivers.
Mr Speaker, the fine for murder is death and yet every day someone
is murdered in this country. These fines will have no effect on the
rate of road carnage because of the increase in fines because the
resources required for policing are woefully inadequate. There are
simply not enough police officers available for these fines to make a
difference. What are required are not increases in penalties, it is
increased policing, and in the absence of that , these fines must be
viewed for what they are: a desperate attempt by a government on the
ropes to grab money from anywhere possible to fund their squandermania.
If the Minister was really serious about stopping the carnage in the
roads, police officers would not have to hide behind posts and raise a
stick to signal a speeder. They would be equipped with speed guns. If
the Minister was really serious about addressing the carnage on the
road she would have implemented the use of the breathalyser. The
conclusion is obvious. These fines are pure and simple desperate
attempts to prop up government expenditure. Incidentally, what became
of all that camera equipment that was brought in for the Summit
Conference. Are they still there? If they are there are they working?
From a $50 billion budget last year to picking the pockets of motorists
to fill the void cased by squandermania, how far we have fallen, and so
fast. Mr Speaker there has also been some issues raised by motorists
about the process used by the police to determine the legality or
illegality of the tint on vehicles. I am advised that a special piece
of equipment is required to prove that the tint is illegal and that
therefore the Ministry is putting Licensing Officers at a disadvantage
in the execution of their duties. And talking about the Licensing
Office can this Government explain why this authority is not
computerized? Would that not reduce crime?
Property Tax
I now turn to the infamous and notorious Property Tax. Mr Speaker, for
the first time we have seen government introduce tax on wealth. The
Minister advises that property taxes are old and colonial and she is
therefore moving to modernise this. But does she understand what a
property tax is? A property tax is a tax that is levied on property in
a particular jurisdiction and the income from the tax levied is pooled
with other property taxes from the jurisdiction to be used for the
benefit of that jurisdiction in which the property is located. It has
its rationale in the US School districts system where property taxes
finance school boards, and the level of tax usually reflects the
standard of the school in the area.
Applying a property tax in the scenario she has presented is
regressive, as it is related to the provision of no service and the
revenue goes into the consolidated fund. This too is to be seen for
what it is, a desperate attempt to raise funds to satisfy the
government spending craze. The property tax is also regressive for
another reason. It penalises initiative. Mr Speaker, in T&T there
are many pensioners who have managed to save their money and have
invested it in a home during their working lives. Their saving then is
manifested in their home. These persons are now being asked to find
what is a substantial sum to pay on an annual basis when they are
already in a difficult situation of fixed and low incomes.
The Government encouraged many persons to acquire homes via the NHA
and now the HDC. These are poor persons. The government offered them
grants and loans to fix up their homes. And now, like a thief in the
night has blindsided them with this tax. A small three bedroom home in
an average neighborhood may be rented out for about $5,000 per month,
or $60,000 per year. The owner of this home would now be expected to
find $1,800 per year which is a substantial figure for a pensioner!
Moreover many of these persons would already be servicing mortgages!
The punitive effect of this tax will be felt most by those who built in
what were once rural areas like Princes Town, Couva, etc., which have
become towns and these who live along the major roadways of this
country. We on this side believe that this tax is regressive and I want
to suggest that the government reconsider the financing of its wastage
in another manner. But as with everything under the PNM it gets worse.
What happens if the homeowner has a parlour or a produce shed under his
house within which he sells extra produce form his garden as is common
along the roadways of this country? It becomes a commercial property
and will now be levied at twice the rate of a residential property! I
wonder too Mr Speaker about who will be responsible for the assessment?
It is to be noted that the Minister is referring to a nationwide
exercise? And how frequently will the assessment be done?
Frankly, Mr Speaker, this tax sends the wrong signal to citizens. It
discourages home ownership and this will have implications for the
construction industry which the Minister is seeking to stimulate. It
hit the middle class squarely in the solar plexus. The Minister has
taxed foreign used cars and homes. Like last year the Minister seeks to
penalise the middle class and the poor. She seeks to penalise the
investment in property. Soon under the PNM only the very rich will be
able to afford to buy new vehicles and to own a house. In classic
fashion however, the Minister has given with one hand, incentives to
stimulate the construction sector and has with this tax, neutralized
the effect of the incentive.
Broken Promises
A Government of broken promises; that is what the PNM has become. A
Government of lies, deceit and hypocrisy. There is a saying attributed
to the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, that warns, and I quote:
“There are three signs of a hypocrite: when he speaks he speaks lies,
when he makes a promise he breaks it, and when he is trusted he betrays
this trust.” Mr Speaker, every year since 2002, the Minister of Finance
comes to this Chamber and commits to undertaking projects, which in
many cases includes funding for them in the draft estimates and in the
development programme, or in the PSIP. Unfortunately it has become the
habit of the PNM government not to undertake these project, often with
no explanation and no accounting for the funds assigned to them. Sadly
many of these projects are actually critically needed infrastructural
projects, and in many cases public works such as schools, preschools,
hospitals, highways, drainage and the like. In other cases policy
related promises including National Development Plans are also
scheduled and never delivered. We are all too familiar with some of
these projects. They have been with us for a while, repeatedly promised
by this Government and never delivered. As such, budgetary promises
tend to be viewed with suspicion and sarcasm. We are convinced that if
the government did not deliver the projects which they promised when
they had money, they most certainly will not do so now, when funds are
scarce as a result of the current international and domestic economic
climate and their profligate expenditure.
Moreover, I find it shameless that the current Minister of Finance
would have been reduced to extracting from her predecessor’s bag of
broken promises, to pad her Budget Speech 2010. This is an
unprofessional practice, and an unethical one. Plagiarism should apply
to politicians, not only to priests. I am certain that the minister has
no intention to implement these recycled commitments and as such to
include them in her presentation is nothing short of intellectual
dishonesty. The result has been a population that no longer has
confidence in the words of the government even when they are enacted in
statute. In the case of this government, history has shown us that they
cannot be trusted at all. Sadly, the Minister of Finance, a political
neophyte has shown how quickly she is able to adapt to the PNM
tradition of making promises meant to be broken. In listening to the
Honorable Minister of Finance on Monday, if the population had a sense
of déjà vu, a strange familiarity with many of the proposals and
projects identified in the presentation, you were not alone. So was I,
all too familiar with some of the proposals and broken promises to the
national community. Let us look at just a few of them.
Praedial Larceny
In her recent presentation, the Minister of Finance announced with a
straight face: “Mr Speaker, praedial larceny is a major disincentive to
agriculture. This Government is committed to putting an end to this
illegal activity and will soon implement the Agriculture Ranger Squad
(ARS) to reduce the incidence of theft within agricultural communities.
The Squad will provide a 24-hour police presence in designated
agricultural areas. The first phase of the project is earmarked for the
county of Caroni with focus on the Carlsen Field community.” (Budget
2010) One year before, this very Minister in this very House stated:
“Mr Speaker, praedial larceny is one of the greatest scourges that
plague our agricultural sector and is a definite disincentive to
potential investors in the sector. The Government will be taking
stringent measures to put an end to this illegal activity. At the
National Consultation on Food Prices last year, a new arrangement
including support from private security services was announced to treat
with the question of Praedial Larceny” (Budget 2009).
For reference Mr Speaker you would recall that we had proved that a
Praedial Larceny Squad existed in the establishment and had long been
so. In fact it carried a regular complement of 39 persons of varying
ranges. The praedial Larceny squad still exists in the 2010 estimates
of expenditure for the Ministry of Agriculture. The 2010 Agricultural
Ranger Squad will in fact have the same function as the Praedial
Larceny Squad and for all intents and purposes is the same in
principle. It appears that the Minister simply renamed the Squad. What
an achievement! But it gets worse. The PNM Government promised a
Praedial Larceny Squad as far back as in the Budget Speech for fiscal
2007. The Minister of Finance said then: “Government will provide
funding, manpower, equipment and adequate logistical support for the
establishment of a Praedial Larceny Police Unit.” (Budget 2007) Even
then it was already a part of the Minister of Agriculture. The Praedial
Larceny Unit was not established in 2007 as promised. But this new
Minister of Finance has the dubious honor of making the same promise in
two consecutive years. We look forward to 2011 to see a return of this
promise because it is clear, if the government did not implement the
project when it had money, it certainly was unlikely to implement it in
times of low revenues.
Point Fortin Hospital
Perhaps the most repeated promise, and by extension the one they most
fail to keep is the promise to build a hospital in Point Fortin. This
year the Minister said: Mr Speaker, approximately 500 beds will be
available upon the completion of the Point Fortin, Arima, Sangre Grande
and Scarborough hospitals which will be constructed on a phased basis.
The irony is that the Minister appears blissfully unaware that the
Point Fortin Hospital has not been started up to the time of her
speaking. In the 2004 Budget Speech, theMinister of Finance had
promised: “Construction is expected to begin during this year on: the
National Oncology Centre at the EWMSC, the St James District Health
Facility, the Point Fortin District Hospital” (Budget 2004.) It didn’t
start then. In 2005 the promise was repeated thus: “Construction of the
new Point Fortin Hospital will also start in 2005.” (Budget 2005)
It didn’t start then either! In the 2006 Budget Speech once more the
Point Fortin Hospital was promised. The Minister said then: By 2007, we
expect that construction of the Point Fortin and Scarborough Hospitals,
the National Oncology Centre and a new wing of the San Fernando General
Hospital will all be completed.” (Budget 2006)
Presenting the 2007 Budget, the Finance Minister said: The
construction of the Point Fortin and Scarborough hospitals, as well as
a new wing of the San Fernando General Hospital are projected to be
completed in 2007. The construction of the National Health Laboratory
will also commence in 2007. Budget 2007) They did not build it in 2005,
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and they certainly will not build it in 2010. On
the Promise of highways, or is it the highway of promises? Mr Speaker
the Minister of Finance announced that by the end of March 2010, it is
expected that construction will begin on the following new major
highway projects:
• The extension of the Solomon Hochoy Highway from San Fernando to Point Fortin;
• The construction of a new highway from San Fernando to Mayaro;
• The extension of the Churchill Roosevelt Highway from Wallerfield to Manzanilla, and
• The construction of a Causeway from Mucurapo to Chaguaramas. (Budget 2010)
These too were not new ideas having been promised several times
before and not delivered. In the 2004 Budget Speech the Minister of
Finance had promised that in 2005, the construction of the Solomon
Hochoy Highway to Point Fortin was scheduled to begin. In 2005, the
Minister’s budget speech committed the government to extend the
Churchill Roosevelt Highway from Wallerfield to Manzanilla. The
causeway from Mucurapo to Chaguaramas was promised in the 2006 Budget,
as well as the construction of a new highway from San Fernando to
Princes Town. In the 2007 budget again highways were promised to San
Fernando to Point Fortin, San Fernando to Princes Town, and Wallerfield
to Manzanilla. Mr Speaker the mega farms were promised before, the CNG
was promised before, and the construction of several ECCEs are an
annual promise now.
Exchange rate
I now turn to the Exchange rate. We on this side are aware that matters
regarding the exchange rate must be handled carefully. We are committed
to a stable exchange rate, one that is predictable and which will
remain stable for an extended period of time. But the actions of this
government are causing us on this side and citizens generally, great
distress. On one hand central bank rationing foreign exchange to
citizens and firms, and thus the market is being tightly managed. But
the government fiscal indiscipline over the 2008/9 and in the upcoming
fiscal year 2010 will end the predicted reduction in foreign exchange
earnings from the energy sector has put severe pressure on the exchange
reserves. In last year estimated that Central Bank lost about $1.5
billion of foreign reserves in trying to meet consumer demand. Our
foreign exchange reserves then, fell by $1.5 billion. At that rate we
will likely lose another $1.5 billion in the new fiscal 2010. The
Minister is spending at a rapid rate, living in the hope that energy
prices will recover while the rest of us are living in knowledge that
things are bad.
The Minister is engaging in a course of action which will burn a
huge hole in our reserves in fiscal year 2010, and I warn of a very
real possibility of a serious problem. In case you think I am being
alarmist, I want to remind you that the PNM in 1983 to 1986 engaged in
the same reckless behavior and burned all the country’s savings in
three years resulting in bankruptcy. The level of the burn by this
government is substantially greater, so the crisis may emerge much
sooner. The Minister must make a definite statement about the foreign
exchange parity. Already, despite being managed by the Central Bank,
citizens are having grave difficulty in accessing foreign exchange and
are being subjected to a process of rationing. Manufacturers are unable
to guarantee payment for inputs. Containers at the port are accruing
charges daily as payments are delayed, so affecting adversely their
competitiveness. Mr Speaker, the Government’s reckless expenditure
pattern is pushing this country towards a possible devaluation in the
short term, and I expect that the Minister would make a firm and
authoritative statement, one that she could back up, in regard to the
government’s policy about devaluation. I want to point the Minister in
the direction of true management. Under the UNC, the price of oil
dropped by 50 per cent from UD$ 19 to US$ 9 while the UNC was in
office. The effect on the exchange rate was zero. That is prudent
management Mr Speaker, of the kind that this Minister and her
Government are incapable. In boom times when money is aplenty, almost
anybody can manage an economy. It takes knowledge and ability to steady
the economy when funds are scarce.
Business
Our manufacturing sector continued its precipitous decline throughout
2008 and now 2009, as the government focused on make work projects and
handouts rather than the development of permanent well paying jobs, so
the Prime Minister could declare full employment at around 5per cent
back in 2007. I guess now that more than 10,000 jobs have been lost and
the unemployment rate has once more reached 5 per cent, the Prime
Minister will continue to crow that the country has again achieved full
employment. This would be the first Government that achieved full
employment by a loss of jobs. Mr Speaker, when the PNM was elected into
government in 2002, this country was ranked as having the 39th in the
world in terms of competiveness. By the 2007 General Election, the
ranking had dropped continuously to 84th place. According to the 2010
Report, by 2009 this country had fallen again to 86th place in terms of
its economy’s competitiveness. With all the money at its disposal, and
as the Prime Minister continues to dream, asleep at the wheel, about
Developed Country Status the Nations ability to compete on the global
scale continues to dwindle. But as with all things under this PNM
government, it gets worse.
You see while the overall rating of the economy is 86th, the country
fared much worse in terms of some insightful sub indices: Under the sub
index measuring “public trust of politicians” this country was ranked
at 100! Colombia was ranked 12 places above T&T under the PNM at
88! I see some members smiling on the other side—do not. There is more.
How do you think this country ranked in regard to the assessment of the
extent of the diversion of public funds to companies, individuals or
groups? T&T was placed at 81 meaning that this country was more
corrupt than 61 per cent of the countries in the world. Do you see why
this government cannot account for the billions which it bilked from
the treasury? Do you see why so many projects were left undone? Do you
see why this country’s international competitiveness is low? When the
assessment was done on the sub index favoritism in decisions of
government officials when deciding on policies and in the award of
contracts this country was ranked at a sickening 107th out of the 133
countries in the study. Every country in the Caribbean ranked above
T&T! Out of a rating of 1 for governments which usually favor well
connected firms and individuals and 7 if corruption of this source
never occurs, T&T scored 2.3 which suggests massive corruption in
the award of contracts! The world knows that this government, led by
the Honorable Patrick Manning is corrupt to the core! And they have not
even heard of the open pillage of the country’s treasury which the UFF
inquiry is revealing!
If you feel sickened now Mr Speaker then perhaps you should not listen to the next one.
When the wastefulness of government spending is assessed, it comes
as no surprise, given this level of corruption, that T&T placement
was poor. Of the 134 countries surveyed, it was found that only 44 were
guilty of more wasteful spending, than this PNM Government. One of the
core rationales behind this GCI assessment, is to identify factors
which inhibit the economy’s competitiveness so that a nation can take
the relevant action in order to ensure the development of its economy
and the future prosperity of its citizens by extension. With this in
mind, and given all that I have just revealed, it is obvious that this
government is a parasite leeching the life force out of this country
for the benefit of its friend and family of its friends. In order for
T&T to develop and to achieve its true potential, it is imperative
that this PNM Government, those Ministers opposite must be removed
forthwith. The second index produced by the Global Competitiveness
Report looks at the microeconomic factors which determine an economy’s
current sustainable levels of productivity and competitiveness and is
called the Business Competitiveness Index. This index is premised on
the understanding that while a sound and strong economy provides the
opportunity for a country to create wealth, it does not in itself
create wealth.
Instead it is the quality of the national business environment and
the level of productivity with which a nation uses the human, capital,
and natural resources available to it, to produce goods and services
which in turn creates wealth. When the PNM took over office from the
UNC in 2002, the Business Competitiveness Index determined that T&T
had the 39th most competitiveness environment. One year later the PNM
had taken the ranking to 48th place and by the time of the last General
Election in 2007, PNM lack of concern for this country’s business
environment had pushed T&T into 74th place. The absence of a solid
national business environment does not simply mean that firms would be
placed at a disadvantage in the international market place, it also
means that new firms will not be inclined to enter the domestic market.
The fact that this country has been able to attract substantial direct
foreign investment over the past seven years is not discounted. You
see, what investment did come here, only did so after the government
was forced to offer substantial tax concessions, guaranteed subsidized
natural gas and so on. In some cases the government had to spend
billions in infrastructural development, before the investors would
look past the country’s poor business environment.
Once more, this government failure to develop the national business
environment placed this country at a disadvantage and to compensate for
it, the Prime Minister and his Minister of Finance has saddled this
country with tax and supply obligations for decades into the future.
The extent of the obligations which future generations have to meet
remains a closely guarded secret by this government, concealed from
those who have to fulfill the obligations. In this country, under the
PNM, the price of gas is such a state secret that the government
refuses to advise how much money we get from gas rents, and at what
price the country’s natural gas is to being sold. Once more, when the
Honourable Patrick Manning became Prime Minister in 2002, this quality
of country’s business environment was ranked at 41st in the world. By
2007, T&T had fallen by a whopping 34 places to 74th.
Mr Speaker, despite knowing the damage the PNM has done this country’s
global and business competitiveness, and the quality of the national
business environment as well, the 2010 budget does nothing to effect a
change. On the contrary, it repeats the same mistakes of the past and
so the predictable worsening of the nation’s competitive edge will
continue. In light of the foregoing, the recently established National
Productivity Council is doomed to fail. It appears more likely that
like the Vision 2020 document, the Council is merely a public relations
gimmick to give the appearance that the government is doing something.
In fact, like with the 2020 document, the government is once more going
to squander the good intentions and reputations of those who have
agreed to serve on the Productivity Council.
Mr Speaker, when I met last week with the business community
representatives they advised that they had again submitted their
concerns and proposals to the Minister of Finance so she knows what
their constraints are. Every business—small, medium and large —cited
the same problems, some of these were:
• Crime—the fear of being kidnapped, robbed or killed
n Difficulty in accessing foreign exchange as banks were rationing US dollars.
• Problems at the port causing delays and additional costs to
importers, as the long awaited ASYCUDA computerization appears stillborn
• Higher electricity charges
• Inflation
• Difficulty in accessing labor
• Recently there has also been increased shipping costs
The Minister is aware of these problems, and in yet another budget, she has failed miserably to address them.
Crime
Crime, the most urgent issue occupied the least place in the Minister’s
Budget. Mr Speaker what can I say that has not been said to this
government about the issue of crime? We, on this side, have done
everything we can in an attempt to persuade the Prime Minister to take
a serious approach to controlling the spiraling crime scourge that has
been terrorising the innocent citizens of T&T. But like Pharaoh,
his heart has been hardened—pacemaker and all. We have heard every
possible excuse for their failure to deal with crime. I am convinced
that crime will never be addressed by this government because they are
in bed with the criminals. From the very beginning of this PNM
government’s tenure, they proved that they were not inclined to clamp
down on the criminal element that was unleashed during the 2001
election campaign against UNC supporters. We saw the PM’s failure to
condemn Cro Cro’s repugnant and atrocious composition entitled “Face
Reality” which called on criminals to kidnap wealthy business persons.
We saw a government. There is a Latin saying “Abyssus abyssum invocat”
which means “Hell calls hell.” How appropriate in these circumstances
when we have an arrogant and heartless government presiding over the
worst reign of terror in the history of this nation. Mr Speaker the
policy of this Government in the face of every crisis that they have
created and exacerbated has been: excuses, denials, propaganda and
passing the blame.
Over the past seven years the Minister of National Security and the
Prime Minister have blamed everyone and everything for the spate of
crime. They blamed the UNC, they blamed Venezuela, the blamed drugs,
the citizenry, television, parenting, gangs, the Commissioner of
Police, and so on and so on. They placed the blame everywhere except
where it belongs—at the feet of the Minister of National Security and
his boss, the Prime Minister. I sat here and cringed when I heard the
Minister declare
“We will not waiver from our zero tolerance posture against crime”
What zero tolerance? Mr Speaker? For the past seven years the
government has bent over backwards to accommodate the criminal element
in this country, elevating them to community leader status, and
rewarding them with high paying government contracts and jobs. Mr
Speaker over the last seven years we have had Chin Lee, Martin Joseph,
Mastrofski, Maguire, Snipes, Jon B.Gould, Steve Henry, Cameron Ross,
Hilton Guy, Snaggs, Trevor Paul, James Philbert, Anaconda, Baghdad,
Weed and Seed, Policing for people, Strategic Control Seminars,
Community policing, police reform legislation, police service
transformation, model stations, community leader truce signing, gang
suppression, crime suppression unit, anti kidnapping squad, area
lockdowns, mobile posts, crime and justice commission, inter agency
task force, SAUTT, Scotland Yard, Penn State Justice and Safety
Institute, George Mason university, Israelli Radar, Blimps, Eye in the
sky, next blimp, high speed interceptors, helicopters, offshore patrol
vessels and Fast Patrol boats, cars, jeeps, motor bikes, bicycles, body
armor, crowd control training, water cannons, we had crime
consultations aplenty, we even had an Orchestra and so many other
initiatives…and everyone has failed.
Zero tolerance?
I wonder just who the Honorable Minister of Finance thinks she is
fooling. They have been saying that since 2003! T&T is under siege
from the criminal element. Despite the multiple assurances from Prime
Minister and Minister of National Security, I do not think there is
anyone in this country that has not been affected by crime, including
members opposite. But Mr Speaker, instead of confronting the problem of
crime head on, the Government resorted to public relations, catch
phrases and meaningless buzz words.
Corruption
A concerned Abraham Lincoln said:
“I see in the near future a crisis approaching that unnerves me and
causes me to tremble for the safety of my country. Corporations have
been enthroned, an era of corruption in high places will follow, and
the money-power of the country will endeavor to prolong it’s reign by
working upon the prejudices of the people until the wealth is
aggregated in a few hands and the Republic is destroyed.” Those words
spoken two hundred years ago resonate with truth now in regard to
T&T. Under the PNM, this country is viewed as becoming increasingly
corrupt. n The unethical influence of the hand of the Prime Minister in
sabotaging the appointment of a Director of Public Prosecutions despite
his avowed agreement to do so more than a year ago,
• the failure to appoint a Solicitor General for several years,
• the sabotage of the appointment of a Commissioner of Police by the
Police Service Commission so that the Government could have handpicked
as their choice a man who had failed the polygraph test,
• The unsubstantiated attack on a sitting Chief Justice based on
frivolous charges and the failure to penalize the Chief Magistrate for
his part in the process
• The incestuous involvement of this very Minister of Finance in the
multibillion dollar CL Financial bailout in which the Minister’s
actions were revealed to be at the very least unethical and very likely
corrupt, and fact that despite this complicity, the Minister has up to
today not been the subject of a criminal investigation.
• The refusal of the government to enact the draft procurement policy
• The failure of Government Ministers to answer questions posed in Parliament
• The repeated failure of any of numerous special purpose companies
established by this Government to report to Parliament on the millions
expended by them.
All these point to a concerted, deliberate and orchestrated plot by
persons occupying very high political office in government to avoid
transparency, accountability. It is state sanctioned corruption. The
well known corruption perception index, hereafter referred to as the
CPI, established by the Transparency International measures the extent
of the abuse of public office for private gain and therefore the degree
to which businessmen and analysts believe that a country is corrupt. Mr
Speaker, for clarification the higher the index, the more corrupt the
country’s politicians and public officials are believed to be. In 2001,
under a UNC government, the CPI ranked T&T at 31st in the world.
When the PNM assumed office in 2002, they met an index ranking of 33.
Within one year of the PNM, the perception of corruption skyrocketed
dramatically by ten places to 43rd place and it has been rising
steadily since, evidencing a public perception, internationally and
locally that corruption is becoming endemic under the PNM. The data
reveals that in six years of PNM governance from 2002 to 2008, during
which time this country had the highest ever income, the prevalence of
corruption pushed this countries ranking from 33rd under the UNC to a
massive 72nd place in 2008, a leap of 39 places! And this does not take
into the revelations of the UFF inquiry which unearthed evidence of
massive corruption in the state sector.
The 2009 Corruption Perception Index is due to be released very
soon and I have no doubt that once more, this country’s international
image will take another beating as PNM corruption pushes this country
further down. Mr Speaker, the actions of this government reveal its
disdain for the population, and its flippancy in dealing with citizen’s
questions about its expenditure of taxpayer’s money. It is as if the
Prime Minister and his cohorts believe that the treasury is their
personal bank account for which they do not need to account to the
people. It belongs to the people of T&T and they have a RIGHT to
know what you are doing with it, and they have a right to an input in
what you spend it on! Mr Speaker, delivering the 2005 budget Speech in
this Honorable House, this is what the Prime Minister said:
“Mr Speaker, my Government is committed to good governance. For us,
this means putting systems in place to ensure transparency,
accountability, the highest level of efficiency and effectiveness,
equity, and adherence to the rule of law.”
Methinks he doth protest too much.
Under the heading “Procurement Reform” the Prime Minister promised this
Nation: “….to further ensure transparency, accountability and good
governance, this Government is undertaking a fundamental reform of its
procurement process. The imperative for reform centres on the need for
good governance, public confidence in the integrity of the procurement
process, conformity with international best practice, and regional and
international developments. Prevailing deficiencies in the legal and
regulatory framework, human resource limitations and lack of regulatory
oversight, further add to the urgency for a new objective and
comprehensive approach to the Government’s acquisition of goods and
services.” “Urgency” was the Prime Minister’s description. Then with
great fanfare he revealed Green Paper on the Reform of the Government’s
Procurement Regime dated June 2004 which was out for public comment and
which listed a series of recommendations. With a straight face he told
the country: “Implementation of the newprocurement regime is targeted
for June 2006.” Mr Speaker, the new procurement regime will signal to
the local, regional and international community, this Government’s
commitment to a quality of governance that reflects the highest
standard of Ethics, Transparency and Accountability in the conduct of
the people’s business.”
In 2005, a White Paper on the Reform of the Public Sector
Procurement Policy was published, in keeping with the Government’s
states intention for a 2006 implementation of the procurement policy.
Then, as the price of energy products began to climb to new heights and
the potential for corruption loomed large, the Government recognised
the limitations which a procurement policy would have on their ability
to corruptly award contracts to friends and party hacks, and threw
“ethics, transparency and accountability in the conduct of the people’s
business” out of the window. As Government Revenues increased by 35 per
cent in fiscal 2005 and then again by 37 per cent in fiscal 2006 the
enormity of the boom began to sink in and the need for ethics,
transparency and accountability no longer mattered to the Prime
Minister and his cohorts. And so the reckless expenditure began in a
frenzy. Basic human needs were abandoned by the government on the alter
of mega projects. Mr Speaker, they have not turned back yet. The
recklessness continues in the current budget. And corruption
flourished. Frenzied by money, the Patrick Manning regime began
ignoring the smaller projects which were desperately needed, and
promised and began experimenting in mega construction. Simultaneously,
the government began finding ways to avoid procurement issues, began
pursuing design, finance, construct, and design build projects and
began granting multimillion dollar contracts to international companies
with increasing reliance on Asian companies. The Minister of Works and
Transport, a former contractor himself, turned his venom against local
contractors against whom he used to compete, and a war of words between
government and local contractors erupted. But like all things under the
PNM, it gets worse.
The nation realized that despite the increased revenues, their basic
human needs were not being met and the questioning began. Schools in
remote areas like Paramin, Rosehill, Point Cumana and Belmont,
hospitals, access roads, drainage etc all were sacrificed to the Prime
Ministers desire for tall buildings. The “people’s business” was
forgotten. Mr Speaker, You will recall too, the Prime Minister
ostentatious fantasies blossomed into a fetish for private jet rides
and his attempt to join the ranks of the rich sheiks and powerful
Presidents of the world when a multimillion dollar down payment was
made to purchase a private jet. That was never announced by the Prime
Minister. It was revealed by investigative reporting when the country
had to find out after the supplier made the disclosure. Recently we had
another similar disclosure of the government’s down payment for the
purchase of four special purpose helicopters. As before, this
Government does not see the need to tell this country when it
committing billions of dollars of taxpayers’ money. Mr Speaker, when
public pressure forced the government to reconsider the purchase of the
private jet, the Minister of Nothing Works claimed that the supplier
did not want to sign an anti corruption clause, conveniently ignoring
the fact that the government had already made a down payment of several
million dollars to the supplier.
Minister Colm Imbert said then:
“We are insisting on the insertion of a standard anti-corruption clause
in the contract where if it is discovered that any person had somehow
benefitted from this transaction the contract will be void and the
seller will have to refund the money.” http://www.newsday.co.tt/news/0,74516.html
“A standard anti corruption clause,” the Minister said. Mr Speaker
today I challenge this Government, I challenge Minister Imbert to
provide copies of every contract issued by this government, and by
agencies of this government above ten million dollars since 2006. Show
me the anti corruption clause in the $368 contract awarded by UDeCOTT
to an unqualified company CH Development and Construction Limited and
in circumstances which have been revealed to be corrupt. The Honorable
Minister needs to explain to this country what measures were taken by
UDeCOTT to ensure that there was no corruption in the award of the
tender, and now that it has been found that the contract was improperly
awarded, what measures is the government going to take to effect the
retrieval of the monies paid. Show me the multimillion dollar contract
awarded by UDeCOTT to Turner Alpha Limited for a project without the
company having been evaluated as was required! What has been done to
deal with that?
And I can go on and on.
Recommendations
Mr Speaker, this Government has pushed this country down the slippery
slope. There is much that needs to be done to pull us back. In the few
minutes I have left, I wish to offer some suggestions for the way
forward. I am certain that as my colleagues present their various
portfolios these and other recommendations will be offered in light of
the Government’s obvious inability intellectual bankruptcy.
Crime
1. Legalise SAUTT—SAUTT remains the country’s premier technology driven
crime fighting tool and much money was spent to establish and equip it.
Yet the government has not seen it fit to enact legislation to legalize
the operations of SAUTT despite multiple assurances over the past two
years that the legislation was coming soon.
2. More Judges and Magistrates and support Staff—the Law association
told us that we could not deal with the massive backload of cases
unless there was greater numbers of judicial officers to deal with
them. This will also expedite cases and prevent justice from being
delayed—and the problem of repeat offenders making bail and committing
more crimes while awaiting trial—not to mention the cost to the
taxpayer of keeping persons awaiting trial, in jail.
3. Computerise police, court, licensing division—so that police
officers in vehicles can have access to criminal records, warrants etc
at the touch of a button— perhaps with laptops in police cars as exists
in the US (Dade County, Miami)
4. Establish a victim’s counseling Unit
5. Establish a Central Vigilence Authority Development of a Central
Vigilance Authority to receive complaints, investigate and report to
the parliament
6. Establish a Gun Court for dealing with all firearms related matters
7. Implement the breathalyzer law
8. Increase the compensation for victims of crime from the current limit of 25,000 to 250,000
9. Introduce technology to speed traps—speed guns, traffic light cameras
10. Ensure existing CC cameras operating and include business centres on EW corridor—not only highway.
11. More policemen. There are currently 1250 shortfall in the
compliment of 7500 officers established many years ago. There is
therefore need for increased appointment of police officers, with
better screening of applicants and better terms and conditions.
12. Provide adequate funding for the EOC
13. Establish a proper witness protection programme
14. Appoint a DPP and Sol. Gen.,
Labour
1. Increase minimum wage to $15-$20—a living wage
2. Increase old age grant to 3000 and index to inflation
3. Increase payments—disability grants etc.
4. Increase enforcement of OSHA including foreign contractors and workers
5. Ensure compliance (even playing field) with minimum wages, terms and conditions of employment.
6. Employ CEPEP in more productive endeavors including the agricultural and manufacturing sectors.
7. Increase allowance for approved deferred annuity
8. Increase the limit on pensions to $5,000 to allow pensioners to access the old age grant and NIS pension.
Works and Transport
1. Reprioritise projects on a need basis, and particularly putting a
stop to new projects which have been assigned to foreign contractors.
2. Demand cost benefit analyses which must justify for every new project to be started.
3. Stop the rapid rail project until a feasibility study can prove its value.
4. Investigate with intent on pursue criminal charges based on the
current revelations of the UFF commission. There is no reason to wait
until the commission submits the report as the information and
allegations are already in the public domain. The DPP assistant should
act now.
5. A comprehensive bridge assessment and maintenance programme is required.
6. A logical approach to road repair—the highway between Betham and the
overpass is being paved again for the umpteen time in the last five
years bit many roads in this country are in complete disrepair causing
protests by residents.
7. A comprehensive drainage plan is required to address flooding and to take into account existing and proposed development.
8. True attempt to introduce CNG stations and facilities.
The economy
1. There is need to stimulate the economy. The best way to do this is
to stimulate local industry including the construction and
manufacturing sectors. This necessitates local contractors to be
employed - the importance if internal circulation of the investment as
opposed to external migration of the resources assigned to stimulate
the economy.
2. EXIM bank / ADB– increase allocation and reorient to facilitate
easier and less expensive access to funding for local exporters and for
importers with heavy local content.
3. Direct tax concession to investment in agriculture to stimulate greater private sector involvement
4. 24/7 operations of the port, and the establishment of Pt Lisas as a fully operational port.
5. Listing of profitable state enterprises on the stock exchange as a way of increasing the range of equity available
6. Balance the budget by reducing projects which are not critically necessary at this time.
7. Reduce the Non energy Deficit
Health
1. Point Fortin hospital
2. Chaguanas Hospital
3. Couva health facility to be upgraded given the development level of Pt Lisas.
Agriculture and
the Environment
1. Embark on a proper land distribution scheme to genuine farmers
2. Stop using agricultural lands for housing
3. Stop the smelter project and convert to more environmentally sound
projects including light manufacture and agriculture in the area
already graded.
4. Tax incentive for environmentally friendly projects and investments
5. Promotion of recycling as a major business with concessions.
6. Release for public examination, the National Transportation Plan which has been completed since 2007
7. Introduce a Praedial Larceny Squad within the police service
8. Link the programme of the alleviation of flooding with the plan to irrigation for farming.
Let the People Decide
Sep 01, 2009
Dear all,
It does not matter whether Warner et al are upset or
not over Charch being left out, or that families all over the country
ketchin their arses to buy books or food for their children, or that
farmers flooded out again without compensation, or that the murders
continue unabated, or that aluminium smelters will continue to be
built, or that Chinese nationals continue to get work before T&T
nationals, or that one group feels discriminated against, or that the
economy is mismanaged, or that people are being retrenched ........ etc.
None
of these things matter if there is no credible opposition to deal with
the issues and put pressure on the government AND be seen as a credible
alternative to the governing party.
There WILL NEVER BE A CREDIBLE OPPOSITION IN THE EYES OF THE
PEOPLE if opposition forces continue to be divided and fight amongst themselves.
If
we are at all interested in the PEOPLE OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO, then
building an army to fight the common enemy HAS to be the priority.
There
are no saints among the players in opposition politics, so stop
pretending that there are. The same senior players dispersed among
opposition forces today have been around since the NAR government and
some before that.
This is war, democratic war. The country needs warriors at this time!
It
is unrealistic not to mention unfair, for anyone to call for the
resignation of anyone or for anyone to step aside to facilitate the
career prospects of anyone. In democratic war, who ever wants
leadership must go to the people and get their support and so derive
legitimacy.
I call on all who care about this country to stop the petty name calling and the inwardly directed hatred. I call
for a mending of the fences. I call for sanity to prevail.
I CALL FOR AN ELECTION OF ALL THE OPPOSITION FORCES TO CHOOSE A LEADER BY DEMOCRATIC MEANS.
For all those who believe the Old Fox has no support ..... put it to the people.
For all those who believe that Winston is the man that the people want ..... put it to the people.
For all those who believe that RAMJACK is the new force embraced by the people ..... put it to the people.
PUT IT TO THE PEOPLE, that is, IF THE PEOPLE MATTER!!!!!!
Regards Garvin Nicholas
Guyana , T&T Similarity from Ronald Persaud
Aug 22, 2009
" Guyana, T&T similarity?
IN 1962, a member ofthe Constitution Commission for Independence described Guyana (formerly British Guyana) as being more advanced than Singapore and most of the West Indian islands politically, economically and socially. Also its education standards and achievements were the best in the 1950s and 1960s. But then came LFS Burnham who by various manipulations achieved majority in Parliament, but not a two-thirds majority to change the Constitution. He then got Parliament by a single majority to pass a Bill allowing a referendum for a new constitution. This being achieved he then manipulated it in his favour and then proclaimed a new constitution with the position of executive president. This executive president constitution was a prescription for a dictatorship. He appointed his wife as minister of Education and took over all the denominational schools, with rapid decline in educational standards.
He used the windfall in sugar in 1974 to fund roads and houses for his supporters and wilfully suppressed the rice and sugar industries because they were supportive of the opposition. He used compulsory acquisition of properties of those who opposed him or migrated. He controlled police, civil service, administration of justice and all senior appointments. Appointments were then done by putting party "hacks" to fill positions whether they were capable or qualified, ie, "square pegs in round holes" that resulted in serious declines in all sectors. He refused to live in the State House Official Residence, but took over the Visitor's Showpiece of Georgetown,ie the Gardens, then an architectural relic, and refurbished it at great cost for personal use. He moved into Parliament Building and used most of it for his private office. He also had a psychic as his unofficial adviser. He made sure his ministers and senior appointees were all submissive to him.
Citizens, Do you see a similarity here in Trinidad &Tobago?
So beware!You have been warned!
RONALD PERSAUD Self-imposed exile"
Murders unlimited
Jun 15, 2009
A staggering 8 murders in 24 hours in Trinidad and Tobago.
Rising Crime
Jun 05, 2009
At the Post Cabinet media briefing of Thursday 22nd January 2009, Minister of National Security Martin Joseph gave the national community the assurance that the "totally unacceptable record number of homicides which occurred in 2008 would not be repeated this year". He was no doubt echoing the sentiment of the Cabinet chaired by the Chairman of the National Security Council who is also the Prime Minister.
There are of course many ways of interpreting what the Minister meant on 22nd January. By "totally unacceptable", he could have meant that the figure was either too high or too low and by saying "the figure would not be repeated this year", he could simply have been saying that the figure would be different (higher or lower it would not matter).
One thing I have learnt in law and politics is that one should never take the spoken or written word at face value, especially from Members of Parliament. Words and their meanings should always be analysed.
Having said that, I would not have been surprised if most, if not all of Trinidad and Tobago had adopted the interpretation that crime levels were too high and that the Minister would do all that he could to bring it down. That in my view would have been a very reasonable interpretation to make. However, faced with the reality of today one would no doubt now have to question the validity of that interpretation.
To 4th June 2009, there have been thirty (30) more homicides than there were in 2008 yet the Minister and his boss seem very comfortable in their positions. They treat each other as people who are succeeding and accomplishing not only their agenda but the entire Cabinet's agenda as well.
Surely, if the goal was to reduce the levels of crime in Trinidad and Tobago, the Minister and his boss, after the first five months of 2009, would have received clear F- grades for their efforts or lack thereof and should have been asked to resign. If ever conflict of interest was a legitimate reason to resign from the Cabinet, it is the clear conflict of interest between these people’s capabilities to reduce crime and the national outcry for a safer nation.
Garvin Nicholas
The Magistracy
May 29, 2009
I
am truly amazed and in some ways saddened by the reaction of certain segments of
the society to Justice John's comments on the issue of extraordinary sentencing
and strange decision making practices by some magistrates as if to suggest that
Justice John is in the wrong. As someone interested in equal justice for all, I
cannot stay silent on this issue, even if speaking out against the status
quo means acting to my detriment.
The
matters specifically cited by Justice John were truly appalling.
In
one instance a sentence of three years in jail was handed down to a 21 year old
first time offender who pleaded guilty to the possession of 35 grammes of
marijuana. The Court of Appeal substituted this sentence with a fine of $500 or
seven days in jail. Imagine passing a sentence of 36 months in jail with
hard labour when a fine of $500 would be more appropriate in the circumstances.
In
another instance, a sentence of 12 months in jail with hard labour and
disqualification of him from having a driver’s permit for three years was
handed down to someone who had pleaded guilty to driving without a permit and
insurance on May 12, 2008. The Court of Appeal substituted that sentence with a
fine of $500 for not producing a driver’s permit, and $2,000 for not having
insurance. The man was also disqualified from holding a driver’s permit for one
year.
The
disparities in sentences are extremely significant, especially in light of the
untold damage that takes place in our nation’s prisons.
On
the one hand two people's lives could have been completely ruined. The
frustration brought about could have very possibly led to a downward spiral
into lives of crime as with so many others. On the other hand, these men now
have the opportunity to hopefully learn from their experience and continue
their positive development.
The
segments of the society that have come out against Justice John's comments seem
to ignore this very significant fact.
I
must say without hesitation that there are very good magistrates in the system,
recently I was before a magistrate who went out of his way to ensure that the
truth was found and that justice was done in circumstances where the police
officer was lying to the court and it would have been easy to dismiss the
claims of the defendant. Unfortunately, there are those magistrates who operate
like tin gods and treat human life as some kind of disposable commodity which
has in my view contributed in no small way to the frustration felt by the
disenfranchised in the society and this must be addressed and corrected.
To
pretend that we are without fault is the one sure way of ensuring that we will
continue to be faulty.
Justice
John's observations were spot on. Harsh, but spot on and I hope that those
learned and respected institutions that have come out in condemnation of his
comments will reflect on the reality and do what they can to correct it.
Justice
must be done and seen to be done for the poor as well as the wealthy and
powerful.
Garvin Nicholas
Sentencing Guidelines Needed
May 27, 2009
There is an urgent need for the
introduction of Sentencing Guidelines for the Magistrates' Courts of Trinidad
and Tobago.
Sentencing Guidelines would set out
clearly the sanctions or range of sanctions that every offender can expect for
his particular crime and circumstances whether for guilty pleas or findings of
guilt after full trial.
Such guidelines would give the
Magistrates' Courts, where some 90% of all matters are determined, a level of
certainty not now enjoyed. Guidelines would also give attorneys the ability to
more accurately advise their clients as to possible outcomes and may even
encourage a culture of pleading guilty where there is a clear discount for not
wasting the Courts' time.
Whilst there are many sober minded
Magistrates presiding in the Magistrates' Courts, there are still too many
instances of arbitrary sentencing being handed down to offenders that bring a
feeling of uncertainty and discrimination to the nation's Courts.
In recent Court of Appeal judgements
reported in the media, "Justice Stanley John strongly criticised Tunapuna
magistrates Anna Ryan and Jo-Anne Connor for handing down excessive and unsafe
convictions and sentences and told them to resign as he felt they did not
understand the country’s laws."
"Justice John found the
decisions of Ryan in the cases of Andy Caffie and Nandram Gosain for minor
offences to be excessive and he varied their sentences. Caffie was on a
marijuana possession charge while Gosain was in court for a traffic
offence."
"John also overturned the conviction of Shawn Duncan on a drug possession
charge, a case which Connor presided over."
Sentencing Guidelines would significantly reduce these instances from occurring
in the future. Time lost by unfair sentencing can never be recovered.
Maraval Meeting
May 13, 2009
Garvin Edward T. Nicholas
Speech at Adam’s Bagels
12th May 2009
Good evening - Diego Martin
North East, Diego Martin Central, Diego Martin West, Trinidad and Tobago.
A special good evening to
my colleagues at the head table and to the members of the press here to cover
this meeting.
I am here this evening not
to wallow in the morass that we find ourselves in as a nation today, but, to
offer an alternative to the constitutional crisis we find ourselves in and to RE-ASSURE you that all is not lost.
I know, that when we look
around, and we see this government giving away our patrimony via the
untouchable Hart of Udecott; when we read of the almost 200 murders committed
for the year to date (representing somebody’s daughter, son, mother, sister,
brother or father); when we witness the failed billion dollar summit and a
mamaguy signing ceremony; a Prime Minister who rules not for his people but by
his ego and for his small clique of friends whilst seeking more power to
control the lives and institutions of all he surveys; the crumbling
institutions of the State; Ministers without moral fibre governing over our
finances propped up by this Prime Minister; a tainted police service out of
control; the degradation and threatened total destruction of our once treasured
environment; and a government and a large segment of a nation driven by victimization,
greed, racism, selfishness, hypocrisy, corruption and inhumanity …. I know it may
be difficult to be HOPEFUL.
It may also be difficult to
be HOPEFUL when your government after earning the most money in history, also
borrows the most money in history.
Especially, when the
borrowing is NOT to build schools, hospitals or playgrounds BUT to build a chemical
plant we don’t want, on a site we want to preserve. When, the contract to build
it is given to the country lending the money and we are mandated that the key
labour comes from that country. When, we sell natural gas to the owners of the
plant at a loss to us and on top of that we give them tax exemption for about
20 years whilst repaying the loan with interest using tax payers’ money.
It may be even more
difficult to be HOPEFUL when we reflect on what has happened over the last week
with the integrity commission and the behaviour of the President. Who, has in
my view discredited not only the nation’s highest office, but also the
University of the West Indies. By, allegedly mis-leading Justice
Hosein, by allegedly brushing off the plagiarism confessions of Fr. Henry
Charles, by appointing Mr. McFarlane who was ineligible to serve not only
legally but morally in my view, and by maintaining a position of silence on
these issues almost a week since the first resignation.
If the claims of Fr.
Charles are accurate, then President Max Richards has dismissed plagiarism as
something that “happens” among academics. This is particularly disturbing.
After all, this President is a former UWI Principal.
Then there is the moral
question. How could Mr. McFarlane have ever been considered as a candidate,
when he is such a close associate of one of the most controversial figures when
it comes to matters of integrity in Trinidad and Tobago?
And to top it off the
President shows continued contempt for the nation by refusing to comment on
this national debacle.
I must tell you that I am
not surprised, given the recent behaviour of the Minister of Finance and the
Prime Minister.
BUT I BELIEVE WE CAN STILL
BE HOPEFUL, WE MUST!
WE CAN because faced with
all that I have described, WE still have the power to change the direction in
which our society goes.
“I believe however that we need to dream a
great dream.”
Governance
In have started this dream and it, I see a Head of State that is none partisan, elected not by a simple
majority in the Parliament BUT by a special majority, ensuring that he or she
has the mandate to serve not the Prime Minister’s interest BUT the interest of
the people.
I see, a Prime Minister
with less power NOT more …. and in turn I see the people rising.
I see a Prime Minister
limited to two terms of service. Elected by a process of proportional
representation so as to make the vote of each individual really count.
Where members of Parliament
are subjected to the power of recall when they play the fool.
I see the Chief Justice, the
Commissioner of Police, the Director of Public Prosecutions, the Solicitor
General, and all Commissions and Commissioners being elected by special
Parliamentary majorities after being scrutinized by the Parliament …. so as to
de-politicize these offices and restore public confidence in them.
In this dream, there are
stronger parliamentary institutions monitoring the workings of government and preventing
the comedy show that we are subjected to on a weekly basis.
Local Government
I see a strong local
government brought about by genuine decentralization and devolution of power.
Where CEPEP, URP and the
special purpose companies which have been set up to subvert tendering procedures
and emasculate local government by politicizing labour are closed down AND
INSTEAD I see local governmenttaking
control of the cities, boroughs and regions they serve, ensuring the prompt and
efficient delivery of services to the people they serve, by a large cadre of people
with permanent jobs who are entitled to humane benefits that include vacation,
maternity and pensions.
I see the decentralization
of services that provide meaningful jobs to people in every city, borough and
region where there is no longer any need to converge unto the cities every
morning with the accompanying traffic problems.
I see the billions planned
for the racket rail diverted to local government to enable it to provide the
necessary infrastructure to communities by allowing it to issue substantial development
contracts to community based companies and so spreading the wealth from the
ground up.
I see local government being
able to provide proper recreational facilities in every city, borough and
region. And, complementing this development by providing organized sporting
programmes to develop and harness the talents and abilities of our children.
I see a re-building of our
communities where our children are protected and provided with a safe
environment to enjoy their childhood.
Most of all, I us winning
the battle over the gang culture that now threatens the lives of our children.
Education
More than 2 years ago, the
government promised to provide 80 new pre-schools per year to ensure that there
would have been 400 new pre-schools by 2012. To date just a fraction of the
quota for 1 year has been fulfilled.
This is so even though many
studies have shown that exposure to pre-school education puts children at an
advantage. And, maintaining the status quo, ensures that the poor will always
have a steeper hill to climb.
In this dream of a decentralized
existence, I see high quality pre-schools, primary and secondary schools
available to every child in every nook and cranny throughout Trinidad and Tobago.
This is to ensure real
equality of opportunity.
I see the children in our
nation enjoying their childhood once again.
I see children able to go
to school and recreate where they live, not being forced to endure hours of
traffic on a daily basis.
Healthcare
In my dream our healthcare
system is people oriented and community based built around local healthcare
professionals who are well trained and well respected.
The vulnerable have timely access
to drugs that work.
Patients have beds and
linens to lay down on.
And, importantly, leaders
are so confident in the health system that they receive their personal
healthcare right here instead of having to go abroad to a nation starved by 50
years of embargo to get superior healthcare.
Judicial System and Magistracy
I see a nation no longer
gripped by fear, because the crime issue has been addressed by a competent
Minister of National Security; proper policing; the widespread use of forensic
science and the crack down on the illegal drug trade.
I also see a judicial
system that functions in the interest of justice and the people it is meant to
serve.
Where trials are speedily
dealt with, where preliminary inquiries are removed as a waste of time and
money, where matters in the Magistrates’ Court are prosecuted by qualified
attorneys, where clear sentencing guidelines are set out for certainty in the
system.
And, we surely we must all see
a prison system where the focus is not only on punishment, but on
rehabilitation. To ensure that when people have served their sentence they can
re-enter society and contribute positively INSTEAD of guaranteeing repeat
offenders because of the further criminalization of citizens who have done some
wrong.
The Environment
Human beings in Trinidad and Tobago have average life spans of
70-75 years, some happily live much longer, but whatever the life span granted
to us, we owe a duty to those who come after us. It is our sacred duty to use
only what we need and to protect the rest for the generations that will follow.
Instead, many of us have
become very greedy and very selfish. We destroy the environment that has taken
hundreds of thousands of years to develop, an environment that provides us with
fresh water, nourishing provision, fresh fish and fresh air to breathe, to make
a quick buck for a few of this generation without thought for who comes next.
It is time we govern not
just for today but for tomorrow as well.
The Philosophy
There is much more to this
dream and we will continue it on another occasion.
Already, some may say that the
dream is too great, to complex, to difficult to achieve.
As someone before me has
said, (and I do not want to be accused of plagiarism) …. “Before your dreams
can come through, you must first have a dream.”
This government tries to
fill us all with apathy, they want us to stop dreaming, to stop believing in a
better society.
BUT my philosophy is
different. I encourage you to dream lofty dreams, for (as someone else has
said) “As you dream, so you shall become. Your vision is the promise of what
you shall one day be; your ideal is the prophecy of what you shall at last
unveil.”
It is important to NOTE
that for any dream to be realized we need to work at it.
We need to have the courage
to set the example.
Change does not come about
by words alone but by deeds.
We cannot therefore preach
democracy and cuss people for the choices they make when we don’t agree with
them.
We cannot preach harmony
and then find all kinds of reasons to discriminate against others.
We cannot preach integrity
and choose corruption when it suits us, or when no one is looking.
To embrace change, we too
must change.
Let our actions be our
words.
Let us show respect to gain
it.
Let us show trust so that we
can be trusted.
Let us show love so that we
can be deserving of governance, now more than ever we need to be nurturers ….
This nation is consumed by
the politics of hate …. that, needs to reversed.
If you love the other guys and
their parties …. Continue to love them …. I Just ask that love yourself and
your children more.
I don’t hate my political
opponents, I dislike their policies and the effect these policies have on
ordinary citizens of Trinidad and Tobago.
If you share the dream articulated
here this evening …. I encourage you to go share it with all that you meet.
Let the dream become
infectious so that it consumes all of Trinidad and Tobago …. and, remember that the
things that bind us together, are far greater than those that pull us apart.
Good night.
President Max Richards must resign now
May 07, 2009
The successive blunders and questionable decisions made in the
appointment of Commissioners to the Integrity Commission have shown
that President Max Richards is ineligible to function in the role as
the nation's Head of State and as such he must resign now before any
further damage is done to the image of the Office and the Republic of
Trinidad and Tobago.
These decisions are as follows:
1.
The appointment of Mr. McFarlane as the Deputy Chairman of the
Integrity Commission after allegedly offering the position to retired
Justice of Appeal Zainool Hosein.
2. Going on vacation without explaining to the nation his version of events after Justice
Hosein resigned from the Commission on the grounds of having been misled by the President.
3.
The appointment of Mr. McFArlane as a Deputy Chairman of the Commission
even though he was legally ineligible to be appointed as a Commissioner.
4. The failure to explain to the nation his reason for so doing and leaving it up to Mr. McFarlane to resign his position.
5.
The appointment of Fr. Henry Charles as Chairman of the Integrity
Commission after being told by Fr. Charles that he had on at least two
occasions been guilty of inappropriate journalistic and academic
conduct by "borrowing" the ideas of others and presenting them as his
own in published articles.
6. As a former university
principal, failing to understand and/or acknowledge the seriousness of
unauthorised "borrowing" of other people's ideas which usually leads to
expulsion from degree courses at university.
7. Not explaining to the nation his reason for
by-passing this serious infraction and appointing Fr. Charles as Chairman of the Integrity Commission.
LEFT: Allison Richards, 36, comforts her daughters Maya, left,
and Shanya O’Connor following the murder of her 12-year-old son
Adrian. RIGHT: Ruby Baptiste, great-grandmother of murdered
schoolboy Adrian Richards.
Ruby Baptiste, 76, spoke excitedly about the
birthday party she was planning for her 12-year-old great-grandson,
Adrian Richards. But as she sat on a chair in the waiting room of the
Forensic Science Centre in St James awaiting autopsy results yesterday,
Baptiste’s smile faded, her voice cracking as she made funeral
arrangements. Police believe a “hit” was placed on Richards because he
accidentally burnt the hair of a sister of a Laventille gang member.
Richards, who would have turned 13 on Thursday, was shot at least 15
times as he made his way to his home at Williams Street, Laventille,
around 9 pm Sunday, Baptiste said, but police said Richards was shot
five times. The boy, fondly referred to as Drummer Boy in his community
because of his love for playing drums, was ambushed by a gunman who
waited on a wall close to his home.
Besson Street Police said they had intensified their search for a
32-year-old suspect. Investigators have ruled out the possibility of
Richards being involved in a gang. They said Adrian, who was with a
friend at the time of the incident, ran into a nearby house seeking
refuge. But as Adrian stumbled and fell on a couch, the gunman sprayed
bullets into his trembling body.
Hunt for gang member
Richards, who attended the Morvant/Laventille Secondary School
accidentally burnt a girl’s hair while at school, according to his
great-grand mother. “His mother went to the school and Adrian admitted
it was a mistake and he was sorry. “He said he found a cigarette
lighter and told his friends, ‘Look and see what I will do with her,’”
Baptiste said.
But instead of accepting the apology the girl made death threats.
“She said she was going to send her brother to ‘do for him,’” Baptiste
said. Describing her great-grand son as childish, Baptiste said
Richards was “just playing” with the lighter. “He meant no harm. He
found the lighter on the school’s premises and he decided to flick it
to see if it would light,” Baptiste said.
But there was also another person who may have wanted Richards dead.
Baptiste claimed a 17-year-old boy in the neighbourhood was constantly
harassing Richards and threatened to “do for him”. “We reach the point
where we were trying to get Adrian out of the school because the boy
pay somebody in the school to beat up Adrian. “We went to the police,
we went to the community police but nothing was done,” Baptiste claimed.
Safe in the Lord
Richards, a member of the drumming group Mawasi Experience, was
killed after spending his final moments at a Penal church. This has
brought comfort to Baptiste who was convinced her great-grandson was
“safe in the Lord.” She said, “Adrian died in the Lord and that
comforts me.
It’s very painful, but I am glad he got a chance to be in the Lord’s
house before he was murdered.” On Thursday, there were plans for
sharing cake and good food with family, friends and neighbours. But
that celebration will now be replaced with a funeral, Baptiste said.
The Cost of the Summit
Mar 30, 2009
This week the G20 nations meet for a summit in London, this is considered to be one of the most important summits in recent times as the focus of this summit will be on the global economy and how to fix it in the most challenging economic time in living memory.
The G20 nations are the 20 most economically powerful nations in the world and the member nations are Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, United Kingdom and the United States.
The GDP of the G20 nations accounts for 85% of the world’s GDP and these 20 nations speak at least 10 different languages.
Among them are also some very volatile nations with histories of war, “terrorism” and anti-democratic governments whose leaders no doubt command greater than average levels of security.
These nations also attract the most vociferous protests worldwide and it is expected that protesters have flown in from all around the world to voice their anger in London at the policies of some, if not all, of these nations. Interestingly, these people will be allowed to voice their concerns and to protest on the streets of London in true first world democratic fashion and it is well known that people oriented organisations use these events to get the people's message out more effectively. On Monday (the date of writing) there were 35,000 protesters on the streets of London involved in the "Put People First" march which featured an alliance of 150 groups, including unions, charities, environmental campaigners and faith organisations. They came amid anger at the £20 million cost of staging the conference at a time of economic downturn.
In contrast, the members of the OAS are Antigua&Barbuda, Argentina, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kitts & Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent&Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad&Tobago, United States, Uruguay and Venezuela.
The GDP of the OAS nations inclusive of the 5 G20 nations (Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Mexico and the United States) accounts for 36% of the world’s GDP. Without the 5 G20 nations, the OAS accounts for just 2.7% of the world’s GDP and these nations speak just 4 different languages.
The significance of this is that decisions taken in London this week will undoubtedly be accepted by the 5 G20 OAS member nations and will impact if not mirror any economic decisions taken at the OAS summit in Port of Spain in April.
As a result, the G20 summit holds far more significance because of the players involved as well as their far reaching decisions. The G20 summit will also be far more controversial and security concerns far greater as the leaders of these nations command far more significant global attention.
Interestingly though, the London summit has a price tag of £20 million or TT$180 million compared with approximately TT$600 million or 333% more and counting for the Summit of the Americas to be held in Port of Spain (not counting $200plus million for the construction of a new residence and diplomatic centre for the PM or the $billions for the waterfront conference facilities and the Hyatt which were built especially for the occasion). Of the £20 million London price tag: £5.8 million will be for policing and security for a week of demonstrations and rallies, including anti-poverty and a "Stop the War" march and for the 100, protesters who are planning widespread disruption; £7.4 million for the design and construction of the conference hall, accreditation for thousands of delegates, media, broadcasting facilities and other measures; and £5.7 million for all transportation and staffing of events, interpreters, hospitality and other miscellaneous expenses.
NOTE: accommodation costs are paid for by each individual nation.
Importantly, the GDP of the host nation for the G20 is $2.23 trillion or 100 times the GDP of the host nation for the Summit of the Americas.
Garvin Nicholas
Condolences
Mar 21, 2009
There is no greater loss than the loss of a family member and I sincerely extend condolences to Minister Karen Nunez-Tesheira on the passing of her 94 year old father. I am sure the Nunez family can celebrate the long, productive life of the gentleman and they should because from all accounts he had a full life and produced some very productive off spring.
Whilst I am at it, please also allow me to extend condolences to the families of the approximately 130 people that have been murdered for the year to date. Especially the families of the very young whose lives have been snuffed out before they began to really live.
Allow me also to extend condolences to the 2,600 families or approximately 10, people whose livelihoods are on death's door and who will be without access to income because of the FSEP proposed by the Ministry of Finance.
But my heart goes out to every citizen of Trinidad and Tobago who have to live in a country of dead promises of a caring society. Where instead thousands will be retrenched due to the corruption and wasteful spending of the government during the boom years, whilst the Prime Minister enjoys his $200million home adorned with $3million curtains much to the delight of his foreign guests. Where a $billion will be spent for a 3 day party for diplomats in lieu of building schools for our children's entire future. Where billions are spent in cost overruns on the Brian Lara stadium and the Ministry of Education building etc. etc. whilst there are no drugs available for the sick and aged in the hospitals and community sporting facilities all around the country are dilapidated and run down.
But sincerest condolences go out to the family of democracy. Democracy is on its death bed in Trinidad and Tobago. All the institutions that were set up to protect the rights of citizens and to control government spending are now being privatised to ensure complete control by the government and the eradication of accountability Udecott style. A draconian constitution looms, that will put absolute power into the hands of a man who spends US$3,000 an hour on a 72 hour jet around ONLY TO BE REBUFFED LIKE A CHILD BY HUGO CHAVEZ as he advises nationals to tighten their belts. The integrity commission is without commissioners at a time when needed the most. And matters of serious national and international importance are brushed aside simply because the Prime Minister has pronounced on them.
At least we have the memories.
by Garvin Nicholas
No plan for Tourism
Feb 27, 2009
Having watched and listened to the Tourism Minister, the Hon. Mr. Ross, on the CNC3 morning programme this morning, I can safely say that tourism is without a plan.
Minister Ross has failed at the starting point. He has no idea what the value of Carnival is to the economy of Trinidad and Tobago (hotels, travel, taxi drivers, vendors, mass bands, etc.). As Minister of Tourism for over a year, the Minister should be in a position to tell the nation what the value of the biggest tourism event in Trinidad and Tobago is. How else can it be evaluated as viable or not? How else can he assess if it requires development or not? Maybe it is a drain on national resources, who knows?
As energy revenues become less reliable, tourism must be viewed as a sector for serious and sustainable development. The Minister stated that in addition to Carnival, the government is looking at conference tourism, eco tourism and cultural tourism as areas for development.
The Prime Minister stated in Parliament recently that the investment in "Summit Hosting" will yield increases in conference tourism. I am certain that the Tourism Minister cannot say what the value of conference tourism is at present and therefore what the projected increase is to be. Everything seems a bit willy nilly. What we do know is that we are spending over $500 million to market this new sector of conference tourism in addition to the billions that were spent on facilities. Interestingly the main benefactor to conference tourism is likely to be the Hyatt International, an organisation not owned by citizens of Trinidad and Tobago but already the beneficiary of a sweetheart management deal courtesy Udecott.
The Minister may not even be able to tell us how much we are spending to market Carnival (from his interview it would seem to be almost nothing) and he definitely cannot tell us what the projected increase in benefit is likely to be because he cannot now quantify or know what the present benefit is.
Cultural tourism is another non-starter. Calypso is not being sustained in any significant way nor are any of the other diverse cultural expressions of this nation.
It can hardly be seen how cruise ship tourism can continue to be viable when the most visible tourism sights are the vagrants, the filth on the POS streets and the national crime rate.
The time has come for us to get serious and for the Minister to develop a proper plan for tourism before his next interview on television.
Martin must surely go now
Feb 20, 2009
There can no longer be any justification for Senator Martin Joseph to continue in his role as National Security Minister. He must go now!
At the beginning of 2009, Minister Joseph stated with emphatic authority that 2009 will see a significant decrease in the murder rate. On Thursday 19th February, it was revealed that there have been 90 murders for the year to date, 35 more than the same period in record breaking 2008 and 52 more than the same period in 2007. This is a drastic year on year increase of over 60%. At the present rate we could expect a final murder figure for 2009 in the vicinity of 875.
The Minister is now saying that he has no confidence in the Police Service and is calling on citizens to help. Does he expect people to take up arms and become vigilantes as some businessmen are doing? Does he not understand the fear that grips citizens today?
After spending many billions over the last 5 years for which he has been the National Security Minister, he now reveals that drugs and guns are flowing into Trinidad and Tobago at an unprecedented rate.
The MND has to ask, “What has the Minister really been doing over the last 5 years?”
Under his stewardship this nation has descended far and fast into a haven for criminal elements and we as citizens have witnessed unprecedented insecurity. Murders are as regular as bowel movements rich in fibre and drugs and guns flow through in a similarly uninhibited manner.
Neither the use of the nation's radar system that is able to detect the coming and going of all vessels nor the blimp nor the helicopters that patrol the sky nor any of the other highly sophisticated equipment that is available for crime fighting including monitoring citizens' phone calls and emails, seem to be enough for this Minister and his team.
The Minister comes back to the mantra of fast boats and gun ships as the answer. This is no more than a promise of delayed gratification and the justification for wild spending for a nation needing security now.
Dealing with the problem becomes more difficult everyday it is not dealt with properly BUT it is not insurmountable at this time.
The nation cannot afford the continued incompetence of this Minister, we need action now!
Patrick Manning is a very successful Prime Minister
Feb 08, 2009
When many citizens look around at the sky rocketing murder rate; the high level of inflation; the wastage of resources on non-priority projects; the corruption allegations at Udecott; the misuse of the Integrity Commission; the misuse of forensic accountants for witch hunts; the lack of monitoring of financial institutions by the Central Bank until it is too late and very expensive to bail out; the perceived inequitable treatment of citizens by the government; the collapse of almost every public national institution; the failing police service bedevilled by consistent allegations of corruption; the deterioration of the national infrastructure; the filth on the nation’s main streets; the high level of homelessness and vagrancy; the crumbling health-care, the unavailability of basic drugs for the sick and aged at health institutions; the deteriorating education system; the horrendous traffic situation; the flooding that occurs every time a rain drop falls; the obvious breakdown of the family structure due to societal pressures; the lack of effective social services; the inefficient water supply; the expensive electricity supply; the destruction of the environment; the destruction of the farming industry; the carnage on the roads; the lack of community facilities for the nation's youth; and, the systematic destruction of our culture…..one might be tempted to say that the Prime Minister and his administration are an unmitigated disaster and should be removed post haste.
BUT, to judge Prime Minister Manning’s performance by our own expectations, is to miss the point completely. We assume that this Prime Minister shares our aims and objectives for this country. We assume he is interested in providing security, public services or accountability to the people of Trinidad and Tobago, and as such we use these outcomes as the yardstick by which he is judged to have performed.
INSTEAD, we need to understand that this Prime Minister is more interested in the control of every agency of the State. He is intent on becoming the supreme leader of Trinidad and Tobago by way of constitutional reform. He is interested in being not just Father of the Nation but Father of the Caribbean, and it does not matter what kind of father either. He is content to be like the many fathers right here in Trinidad and Tobago who have abandoned their children or who beat their children into submission when challenged.
This Prime Minister is interested in providing opportunities for his elite band of friends to become billionaires even if that is facilitated by breaking all the rules set up for accountability and good governance or by facilitating the growth and development of foreign construction firms and consultants to the detriment of the local construction industry.
He strives to be the master of deception and secrecy.
In order to measure the success of someone, we must measure their goals against their achievements. In the case of this Prime Minister, he is succeeding on every front, he has even managed to cause to be erected, a multi-billion dollar hotel and conference centre and convince the population that it belongs to them even as 99% of the population cannot even afford to buy lunch there and the income from the project is managed by a man who appears to be a law unto himself.
If our goals and expectations are different from those of this Prime Minister, then it is we who have failed. We as a nation have failed because by voting in Prime Minister Manning we could never achieve our goals for our nation. We have consistently given him the opportunity to fulfil the empty promises he makes year after year and for us to continue to fall for the broken promise rhetoric reflects badly not on him but on us. We need to understand that we are in a bad relationship with Mr. Manning and his administration and the only way to sanity is to get out of this relationship. It is only then will we be able to move on as a nation. Prime Minister Patrick Manning is not going to change.Tobago came close to showing that it understands.
We have a responsibility to our nation and too ourselves to show that we are not a bunch of mad people. Insanity is after-all described as doing the same thing over and over and expecting a different result.
The week in review
Jan 25, 2009
The Prime Minister attempted to answer the question posed by Mrs. Kamla Persad Bissessar, “What would the benefit of these conferences be to us in Trinidad and Tobago?”
His response was largely based on a potential increase in conference business and the usual platitudes of business for vendors, that really can only be summarised as essentially more business for the Hyatt. (The Hyatt that we as citizens of Trinidad and Tobago own.) In short there will be little or no benefit to real Trinidad and Tobago even if President Obama comes.
The estimated cost of these two events has been put at five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000.00). Given the natural outcomes of estimates in Trinidad and Tobago, we are sure to have cost overruns, just ask Udecott.
In addition to the significant disruption of commercial activities over the period of these conferences, the nation has been advised that the Port of Spain ports will be closed for three (3) days because two cruise ships will be in port for a week. The reality is that if two cruise ships are docked for a week and these two cruise ships are to act as accommodation for foreign diplomats, then the security blanket that will be cast around the area, will be there for at least a week, leading to port disruptions for at least a week.
In addition, Minister Colm Imbert has proposed the refurbishment of the old Piarco terminal that does not comprise part of the estimate of the cost of hosting the conferences. We have not been told the cost of the proposed refurbishment. However, I submit that the explanation given that the expansion works have been on the books for 15 years, is nonsense! The scheduled work that came on the books 15 years ago started with Project Pride and ended with the new terminal building. There is no need to spend additional money at this to accommodate foreign diplomats.
This is just another wasteful project that is not required at this time.
I return to the question, "What in return?" One would expect conferences such as these to yield more long term regional benefits than merely increased business for the Hyatt.
The 2005 Summit of the Americas was held in Mar del Plata, Argentina with the theme “Creating Jobs to Fight Poverty and Strengthen Democratic Governance” and the following declarations were made:
Growth with Employment,
Jobs to fight Poverty,
Training the Labour Force,
Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises as an Engine of Job Growth,
Framework for Creating Decent Work, and
Strengthening Democratic Governance.
By now most readers are probably laughing out loud because over the last four years since that summit, Trinidad and Tobago have adopted the anti-declarations!
Our economic growth has been driven by government sponsored, unsustainable mega-construction projects and followed up with mega-farms that work to the detriment of small farmers rather than compliment them. There has been a focus on foreign employment and social handouts for locals. There has been a move away from sustainable jobs that are designed to fight poverty to the more transient and politically driven CEPEP and URP. There has been little or meaningful training of the labour force except in gang warfare.
Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises have been passed over for mega projects that create wealth for foreign consultancy firms from construction to national security. Whilst Micro, Small and Medium-sized companies have been the brunt of official criticism and maligning by the government. What has been the framework for Creating Decent Work? Is it the CEPEP model?
The anti-declarations are topped off with the Prime Minister’s draft constitution for the creation of an Executive Presidency with limitless anti-democratic powers.
Recent questionable utterances have not been limited to the Prime Minister and Colm Imbert.
Most recently the Minister of National Security has promised a drop in murders for 2009. Thank you for your reassurance Minister Martin Joseph but as I write this letter, there have been between 40 and 44 murders in the first 24 days of 2009. At this rate we can expect between 608 and 669 murders for 2009.
To paraphrase the much touted President Obama, "The time has come for leaders to put away childish things and deal with the real issues confronting Trinidad and Tobago." There were more people than the entire population of this nation on the streets of Washington to witness the inauguration of President Obama. Just how incompetent must you be as a government to be unable to manage such a small population effectively?
To top things off however, the real function of Udecott came to light.
According to the evidence from the commission of enquiry into Udecott, Udecott is a private company. However, this private company is funded by State resources, backed by State guarantees, benefits from State lands and to crown it off, is paid by the State to carry out project management work. Udecott receives at least two and a half percent (2 1/2%) of project cost in fees. With $16 billion under management, Udecott stands to receive at least four hundred million dollars ($400,000,000.00) in fees.
In addition to these fees, the board and its tender committee have been able to freely award contracts to whomever they in their wisdom decided should receive one. Udecott admitted to even breaching their own tendering procedure and this procedure is far less rigorous than the circumvented central tenders board.
Further, Udecott receives preferential treatment from the Cabinet, because Udecott is not required to bid for the highly lucrative project management work that was traditionally done free of charge by public servants before Udecott and the other special purpose companies.
So much for government credibility and accountability.
An Executive President with too much power
Jan 10, 2009
I would very much like to take up the invitation by the Honourable Prime Minister to air my views on the proposed constitution. However on my visit to the website of the Office of the Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago, though I could find an up to date source of government information inclusive of a “Statement by the Prime Minister on the laying in Parliament of a Working Document on the Reform of the Constitution of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago”, on 9th January 2009, I could not find an up to date draft of the proposed constitution. Instead, I had to be content with the draft laid in the House of Representatives on 18th August 2006. As such, I will have to wait until I am able to peruse the entire up to date draft before making conclusive observations. In the interim, I will depend on the political journalist to inform me and will therefore limit my observations to the direct powers of the President.
What is being proposed is an Executive President. I say this because (s.41 (3)) of the draft laid in Parliament in 2006 clearly states that “the executive authority of Trinidad and Tobago shall be vested in the President” and there is little doubt that that has remained unchanged in the up to date draft.
The fact that the Executive President will be able to appoint 30 out of 37 Senators gives him absolute control of the Upper House. Independent Senators will become an historic creature. They are almost extinct in the present system. Since the President is elected by members of the Lower House, it stands to reason that he will have at least majority control of the Lower House also. In any event, the Executive Branch of government will be virtually unaccountable to either House of Parliament. In the present system Ministers are required to answer to Parliament by the mechanism of ‘questions to Ministers’, but this is largely ignored, and at present Ministers are members of the Parliament. In the new system, the significant majority of the Cabinet (17 out of 25) will be unelected and accountable only to the Executive President.
In addition, because Permanent Secretaries will be hired on contract they will be like Junior Ministers having to carry out the commands of their seniors without much debate and because the President will be able to veto any such appointment, the Permanent Secretaries will be beholden to one person, the President.
The President will also be able to select anyone at his whim to be his Vice President and he will appoint all tribunals. The fact that he will consult the Leader of the Opposition may in my view just give them an opportunity to have tea.
Unlike a US President who has to get approvals from the independently elected Senate and Congress, the Executive President will have unfettered power. He will therefore be able to appoint almost every significant office in Trinidad and Tobago without any difficulty or opposition. He will be able to do whatever he pleases in Trinidad and Tobago except the one most needed, to raise the dead.
It has always been my belief that the Prime Minister and head of the Executive Branch of government should have his powers curtailed. There needs to be a greater devolution of power and resources to communities and people. This constitution goes in the opposite direction and further strips citizens of their power to challenge their leaders' decisions. This is may well be the last straw towards the complete erosion of our democracy and it must not be allowed to pass.
Penalised for thrift
Jan 07, 2009
When all is said and done, the recent pension/old age grant glitch untruth/debacle has once again highlighted that many senior citizens are penalized for thrift and saving.
The reality is that if you have never worked in an environment that allowed you to contribute to a pension or NIS, or you were unable to save, you are entitled to a $1950.00 grant. But if you worked hard all your life and paid your NIS contributions religiously so that you now receive $1000.00 from your NIS savings, you are only entitled to a $1800.00 grant which decreases by every dollar earned elsewhere over the $1000.00. This is absurd, citizens should be actively encouraged to provide for their retirement not penalised for doing so.
The fact that the government has chosen to call the pension a grant is to give the impression that senior citizens are being given a handout at the discretion of their masters. This too is absurd, most, if not all senior citizens have contributed in one way or another to the growth and development of this nation. As citizens we are all entitled to benefit from the resources that exist here naturally and civility dictates that our senior citizens are looked after.
NIS pensions should not be classed as income to measure the level of grant to be received, nor should benefits from any other contributory pension for that matter. People who opt to contribute to pensions have denied themselves income during their working years so that they would be able to enjoy retirement and not be a burden to the State or their relatives during those years.
It is also noted that citizens who managed to put aside some savings during their working years are denied access to these grants. This is yet another example of citizens being penalised for doing the right thing.
A national pension should be available to every citizen as of right. Imagine you could serve two terms as an unproductive, sometimes dishonest Member of Parliament and qualify for massive State pension benefits as a result, yet citizens who spend their entire years doing the right thing are denied the much smaller benefits. Where is the justice in that?
HAPPY NEW YEAR
Jan 01, 2009
ANOTHER LOOK AT THE CRIME STATISTICS
Jan 01, 2009
According to Deputy Commissioner of Police Gilbert Reyes, there were 545 homicides reported in 2008 and out of that figure, 365 were gang related. Two things immediately stand out. The first is that 180 murders in 2008 were not gang related and therefore "innocent" and second there was on average a gang related murder everyday of 2008, which means some poor young man living on the fringe of society.
These statistics fall short of actual figure of how many people were murdered in 2008. Even though 545 were recorded as homicides, up from approximately 392 in 2007 an increase of 153, there are still some 77 missing people unaccounted for, many of whom could be homicides and so the figure could rise to 600 easily.
In reality therefore, the actual homicide figure for 2008 is more likely to increase significantly.
In comparison, the Trinidad and Tobago homicide rate in the year 2000 was recorded as 10 per 100,000[1]. In 2001, it rose to 12.58 and continued as follows: 2002 – 14.33, 2003 – 20.69, 2004 – 20.07, 2005 – 29.69, 2006 – 28.53, 2007 – 30.38, and 2008 - 42.24.
To put 42.24 into perspective, the murder rate per 100,000 of Sierra Leone in 2002 was 50, in Columbia in 2007 was 37, in Venezuela in 2007 was 48, in Mexico in 2006 was 25, in Russia in 2006 was 16.5 and in Iraq in 2007 was 89.
Whereas in 2006, the homicide rates in the USA was 5.7, in Canada was 1.85, and in the UK was 1.37.
Incidentally, in 2000 South Africa’s homicide rate peaked at 49.6 and fell to 38.6 in 2007, in 2002 Columbia’s homicide rate peaked at 65.8 and fell to 37 in 2007, even Iraq’s homicide rate is falling. In fact, most of the major international crime hot-spots including Russia and Jamaica are showing decreases in homicide rates except Trinidad and Tobago.
When the analysis is completed the definitive conclusion will be that the crime problem in Trinidad and Tobago continues to get much worse year after year despite the words of comfort from the top honchos in the government and the protective services. These words of comfort are useless without proper governance and, Trinidad and Tobago is sadly lacking in good governance.
The problem is not due to any international trend, nor to any bureaucracy in choosing a Police Commissioner, nor to any kidnapping bill, and definitely not to a lack of financial resources. It is soundly and unequivocally due to the incompetence of those who are charged with the responsibility of protecting the citizens of Trinidad and Tobago. Trinidad and Tobago deserves better in 2009 and beyond.
The full translation of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's Christmas message that will be broadcast on Channel 4 tonight:
"In the Name of God the Compassionate, the Merciful.
"Upon the anniversary of the birth of Jesus, Son of Mary, the Word of God, the Messenger of mercy, I would like to congratulate the followers of Abrahamic faiths, especially the followers of Jesus Christ, and the people of Britain.
"The Almighty created the universe for human beings and human beings for Himself.
"He created every human being with the ability to reach the heights of perfection. He called on man to make every effort to live a good life in this world and to work to achieve his everlasting life.
"On this difficult and challenging journey of man from dust to the divine, He did not leave humanity to its own devices. He chose from those He created the most excellent as His Prophets to guide humanity.
"All Prophets called for the worship of God, for love and brotherhood, for the establishment of justice and for love in human society. Jesus, the Son of Mary, is the standard-bearer of justice, of love for our fellow human beings, of the fight against tyranny, discrimination and injustice.
"All the problems that have bedevilled humanity throughout the ages came about because humanity followed an evil path and disregarded the message of the Prophets.
"Now as human society faces a myriad of problems and a succession of complex crises, the root causes can be found in humanity's rejection of that message, in particular the indifference of some governments and powers towards the teachings of the divine Prophets, especially those of Jesus Christ.
"The crises in society, the family, morality, politics, security and the economy which have made life hard for humanity and continue to put great pressure on all nations have come about because the Prophets have been forgotten, the Almighty has been forgotten and some leaders are estranged from God.
"If Christ were on earth today, undoubtedly He would stand with the people in opposition to bullying, ill-tempered and expansionist powers.
"If Christ were on earth today, undoubtedly He would hoist the banner of justice and love for humanity to oppose warmongers, occupiers, terrorists and bullies the world over.
"If Christ were on earth today, undoubtedly He would fight against the tyrannical policies of prevailing global economic and political systems, as He did in His lifetime.
"The solution to today's problems is a return to the call of the divine Prophets. The solution to these crises is to follow the Prophets - they were sent by the Almighty for the good of humanity.
"Today, the general will of nations is calling for fundamental change. This is now taking place. Demands for change, demands for transformation, demands for a return to human values are fast becoming the foremost demands of the nations of the world.
"The response to these demands must be real and true. The prerequisite to this change is a change in goals, intentions and directions. If tyrannical goals are repackaged in an attractive and deceptive package and imposed on nations again, the people, awakened, will stand up against them.
"Fortunately, today, as crises and despair multiply, a wave of hope is gathering momentum. Hope for a brighter future and hope for the establishment of justice, hope for real peace, hope for finding virtuous and pious rulers who love the people and want to serve them – and this is what the Almighty has promised.
"We believe Jesus Christ will return, together with one of the children of the revered Messenger of Islam and will lead the world to love, brotherhood and justice.
"The responsibility of all followers of Christ and Abrahamic faiths is to prepare the way for the fulfilment of this divine promise and the arrival of that joyful, shining and wonderful age.
"I hope that the collective will of nations will unite in the not too distant future and with the grace of the Almighty Lord, that shining age will come to rule the earth.
"Once again, I congratulate one and all on the anniversary of the birth of Jesus Christ. I pray for the New Year to be a year of happiness, prosperity, peace and brotherhood for humanity. I wish you every success and happiness."
Merry Christmas
Dec 24, 2008
The MND wishes all of Trinidad and Tobago a very Merry and Holy Christmas and a Bright and Prosperous New Year. As we reflect on 2008 it should be easy to decide what not to do in 2009. Understand that human life is the most precious resource and treasure each and every one.
Don't blame Imbert
Dec 24, 2008
I read with interest the letter penned by Minister Imbert entitled "Don’t blame me for the cascade, maraval floods" and wish to make the following observations:
All accounts suggest that Minister Imbert has acted with dispatch in dealing with the aftermath of the flooding in the Perseverance area in Maraval. There can be no dispute to that.
However, it must also be said that the honourable gentleman has been the Member of Parliament for that area for the past 17 years and that area has also been represented by his party at the local government level for the last 16 years.
During the period 1996 to 2001 the Diego Martin Regional Corporation, which has the responsibility for final approvals for developments in that area, was completely controlled by his party and at that time was chaired by the present Attorney General.
Minister Imbert had considerable influence over what could or could not take place within his constituency and to seek to absolve himself from responsibility is disingenuous to say the least.
Further, during the last 17 years, Minister Imbert has spent at least 11 years in office as Minister of Works and Transportation, Minister of Local Government and Minister of Works and Transportation, Minister of Health, and again as Minister of Works and Transportation. If he felt and as he claimed, recognised that there were concerns with the new development, he could have used the last 5 years correcting the problems and doing preventative work to prevent the discomfort felt by his constituents BUT HE DIDN'T.
Also, flooding in Perseverance is not a new issue, in my tenure as Local Government Representative from 1992 to 1996, that area experienced serious flooding similar to what took place last week, though admittedly a little less severe. During that time period Minister Imbert served as both Minister of Local Government and Minister of Works and Transport and whilst there was clean up nothing was done to prevent the recurrence of the problem by either of his Ministries as evidenced by what recently took place and neither was the required funding given to local government to be able to undertake such measures.
So Minister it would seem that you may have to take some blame after-all.
Merry Christmas to all.
Nicholas: No good alternatives
Dec 14, 2008
From the Sunday Guardian:
Political Leader of the Movement for National Development (MND) Garvin Nicholas argues that many of the country’s political leaders have failed to listen to the voice of the people.
“Sadly, this is what has led to their downfall.”
Nicholas was commenting about several political groups being formed over the years, but did not survive the test of time, due to a number of reasons.
Among the political parties that were formed and fizzled were the DAC, Club 88, Citizens Alliance and NAR.
Nicholas, who pulled out of last year’s general election at the 11th hour, because his party was not ready to contest any of the 41 seats, feels a successful leader must listen to the masses.
“When a leader fails to address social and economic issues, this is where things go wrong for him or her. They get into government and stop looking after the people’s interest.”
Nicholas stressed that a good leader would go out into the communities and get direction and answers from people, not the politician pushing their own ideals.
The PNM, he said, was guilty of turning a deaf ear to several burning and pressing matters, while the two Opposition parties—the UNC-A and COP—had no plan in the pipeline to become an alternative government.
“For a country’s democracy to be strong, you must have a good alternative.” (SH)
Crime Plan
Dec 09, 2008
CRIME PLAN
I wish to make just a few simple suggestions that I believe can go a long way towards making our nation safer.
Any successful crime fighting plan must deal with:
prevention;
detection;
prosecution; and
rehabilitation.
PREVENTION
In order to deal with prevention, the causes of crime must be successfully identified.
In my view they include (not necessarily a complete list):
social displacement and peer group association (living outside of mainstream society);
frustration derived from: poverty, learning difficulties, poor schooling, family breakdown and abuse (revenge);
the example of leaders in the community and what is believed to be socially acceptable;
belief that they would go unpunished because of poor detection rates;
drug abuse; and
just being one determined to cause trouble.
It is submitted that in order to prevent crime, there must be a comprehensive policy that incorporates National Security, Education, Social Services and Sport.
Families need to be supported and encouraged and the single parent family should be discouraged. However, where single parent families are present, they must be given the support required to succeed.
The provision of education must be revolutionised. It cannot be acceptable that more than half of the primary schools throughout Trinidad and Tobago are failing the students. Rural education is still not taken as seriously as urban education. However, many urban institutions also fail miserably because education is segmented by social status very early, this is so either by accident or design.
Many children are allowed to fall through the education cracks at an early age from which they never recover. Whether because of poverty, learning difficulties, poor parenting, poor teaching or a combination. It is important that these children are protected and not forgotten by society.
Pre-teenage to teenage years are crucial years for children and too many primary and secondary schools fail to recognise the importance of these years. Many children at this age group enter into the world of crime for the first time because they associate with gangs that give them a sense of belonging which they cannot find in any other areas of their lives. These gaps need to be filled.
Separating the top students from the weaker students after primary school is not the best strategy for children. The weaker ones become branded and stigmatised too early and this leads to them living up to expectations which are not beneficial to society.
For many who turn to crime, hope is absent in their lives. Dreaming is discouraged. They never feel part of mainstream society. But unless an individual has something to live for, he will have no problem taking the road of an high risk lifestyle.
Social services need to be more active in the prevention of family breakdown, physical abuse and drug addiction. Social services should not be used to reward criminal elements with lucrative contracts.
There is also urgent need to have leisure centres accessible by every community. It is far more productive to spend $2 million dollars on facilities in 100 communities, than to spend $2 billion in 1 community. Active children need outlets for their energy which give them the chance to socialise, become healthy and gain self esteem.
On another note we as a nation must put proper measures in place for deportees.
DETECTION
No criminal will be deterred from his activities if he believes he will not be caught. It may be fair to say that if detection rate fell to zero there would be anarchy in society because people predisposed to criminal activity will have nothing to restrain them. In Trinidad and Tobago, detection rate continues to fall rapidly.
As a practising barrister in the criminal courts of the UK, I can say without fear of contradiction, that a very significant percentage of offenders brought before the UK courts have been brought and continue to be brought by way of CCTV and DNA (forensic) evidence. This ties in with prosecution, as many of them when faced with the evidence plead guilty. Thus also speeding up the administration of justice.
Whether they be traffic offences or violent offences, CCTV is invaluable as a crime detection tool and it is submitted that if widely used in Trinidad and Tobago will successfully deter as well as detect and prosecute many crimes being committed on a daily basis.
CCTV, used with a greater police presence and widespread forensic testing WILL show an immediate increase in prevention, detection and prosecution. However, the need for community policing cannot be overstated. It is essential that there be a visible police presence in all high risk areas.
PROSECUTION
The delays experienced in the courts of Trinidad and Tobago are simply too great. There needs to be an urgent address of time limits between arrest and prosecution. To this end custody time limits as well as general time limits need to be put in place and stringently enforced.
Matters should be prosecuted at all levels of the legal system by trained attorneys only. The system of preliminary hearings for indictable matters should be removed and replaced with immediate committals to the high court for the expedient disposal of matters. The rules of evidence and disclosure also need to be reviewed to make cases more transparent and fairer to all parties. There also needs to be more certainty in sentencing and to this end there should be documented sentencing guidelines so that it becomes clear what to expect for you have done.
REHABILITATION
We as a nation are very big on revenge. So that we believe it is okay for criminals to be treated like animals once they have been arrested (not yet even found guilty). We must understand that most people serve only relatively short sentences and are them put back into society. If we make animals of these felons, then we could expect them to ravage society on their release. This accounts for crimes becoming more and more violent.
Our prison system is still in the very dark ages and it is about time we see the light.
Prisoners need to be treated humanely with a focus on rehabilitation. When we do that all of society will benefit. In addition, we seriously need to look at alternative ways to punish and rehabilitate other than prison.
There needs to be special attention paid to domestic abuse, and criminals who are motivated by mental disease and drug addictions.
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, there is a great deal that can be done, even more than I have mentioned here, that can really work. We must understand that crime is indeed a political problem that requires government intervention and solutions from politicians. However, the citizens have a role to play in putting pressure on their representatives to act. The simple solutions tend to be far more effective. We spend billions of dollars on gun boats, blimps, armed helicopters and the like but neglect the commonsense approach to crime fighting. It is a good time to get things right.
The MND
Dec 06, 2008
Reference is made to the following paragraphs of a letter penned by the leader of the DPTT, Mr. Steve Alvarez in which he stated:
"The DPTT is eight years old and apart from its political leader writing in the press and raising issues with the media, the party has failed to be a viable alternative. Its “Vision for T&T,” a document indicating its plan for the country, is not published or distributed nationally. There are no well-known members of the party except Wayne Rodriguez, the chairman, and myself. The DPTT has no fixed office, telephone contact or branch offices.
The MND, led by Garvin Nicholas, is similar to the DPTT and has never participated in a general election or any national election."
I commend my friend Steve on his thoughts, however I wish to point out that the DPTT and MND are very dis-similar on many levels. The MND was formed in October 2005 with the intention of contesting the 2007 general election but after thoughtful contemplation, we decided not too. The party was not ready and we did not want to make a half hearted attempt at the election as we believed the population deserved better, that national politics is a serious endeavour not to be taken lightly and we did not feel it was in the best interest of anyone to be part of any alliance at that time.
However, the MND continues to be an independent organization and sees itself as the party of the future and our published manifesto gives testimony to that. We intend to be the most viable alternative to the government at the next election. To this end we have been quietly getting our house in order by seeking out the most competent and untainted individuals who are loyal not to leaders per se but to country and noble ideals. We continue to develop policies that we believe can be relevant to the overall development of the nation, we are very cognisant of the people's desire for real change and we intent to give them that opportunity the next time around.
We are firm in our belief that the traditional political tactics of dividing to conquer or of smoke and mirrors deception and corruption do not represent the future. We believe that the hope that Mr. Obama has come to represent lives in every citizen of Trinidad and Tobago and we intend to facilitate the realization of that hope.
In the interim, our policies will continue to be posted on our website at www.mndtt.com and we remain committed to our ideals of a better Trinidad and Tobago for all citizens.
Excerpt from Selwyn Ryan's poll
Nov 24, 2008
"Given the positions that were taken on the specific issues identified previously, it comes as no surprise that there was no overwhelming support for the PNM as the party which people preferred to have govern the country. Only 27 per cent would prefer to see the PNM remain in charge of the country. Sixteen per cent would prefer COP while 11 per cent would endorse the UNC-Alliance as their party of choice. Only 9 per cent would welcome a combined opposition, an alternative proposed by Mr. Panday and the UNC-Alliance. As many as 26 per cent did not want any of these options while 11 per cent offered no opinion on the matter."
We told you so
Nov 18, 2008
It is not always sweet to be proven right and the MND hate saying to this government that we told you so when the result of the government not listening is the obvious hardship of our fellow citizens.
However, over the last seven years we have begged the government to slow down on its spending and save for a rainy day and that rainy day has now come. In response to our plea and the pleas of many others who shared our views and even articulated these views better than we have, the government, aided many times by the governor of the central bank, opted to rebuff our opinions and even tried to find ways of belittling them. Just recently Colm Imbert wrote that there was no need to fear falling oil prices and went on to disparage those who called for a review of the 2008/2009 budget.
The fact that officials are only now saying what has been said for the last seven years fills us with great dread because it means that things are much worse than they say. Food inflation has been in the vicinity of 70% per annum for some time, so too many building materials and other essential items. This has been so when the central bank was reporting inflation of 9%. As such we must tremble at what real food inflation is with a recorded inflation figure of 15%.
Our economy has been significantly mismanaged over the last seven years and the population will feel a great big pinch in the very near future as a result of this mismanagement.
When we were supposed to be getting the fundamentals of the economy right, the government was spending faster than it was earning, even though it was earning somewhere between 500-600% more than it had in the past earned from unprecedented energy revenues.
When we should have been getting citizens trained and in to sustainable employment, the government was splashing out money in URP and CEPEP whilst making productive citizens of Chinese imports. How will the government now sustain URP and CEPEP? And what will the consequences to the citizens be if these programmes cannot be sustained? Will the murder spree deteriorate into widespread looting and mayhem? If in good times the murder rate increased faster than the rate of inflation what are we to expect in a recession?
We remember the Finance Minister saying that we were not going to be affected by what was taking place in the USA, now her tune has changed.
We remember the Governor of the Central Bank saying that all would be well, now he is calling on business to help curb inflation. How does he expect them to do that? By keeping the salaries of their employees low?
We also remember the Prime Minister and Calder Hart stating that there would be no cost overruns on UdeCOTT projects, but that too has changed in billions.
Government policies have driven up the cost of goods and services whilst Parliamentarians enjoyed massive salary increases, a few government cronies have creamed billions from the economy, but the hard working, honest, decent citizens are the ones who will suffer from the government’s policies.
This Christmas, you can be sure that government ministers and their spouses will be flying all over the world shopping and having a good old time, on New Year’s Eve they will be drinking the finest Champaign and all along the way they will be asking hard working citizens who trust them to manage the economy on our behalf, to tighten our belts.
Obama vs. T&T
Nov 07, 2008
I am very pleased indeed that Barack Obama won the US Presidential Elections not so much because he is black (don't get me wrong that is also a good thing), but because of his message of change that is so badly needed in the USA and in many other parts of the world.
For too long we have practised the same politics, have done the same things and have expected to get different results. It is a matter of fact that the same consciousness that has created the mess we find ourselves in cannot and will not be able to change that mess. If we are to bring about change, we must be prepared to do things differently.
I also wish to take this opportunity to point out that Mr. Obama did not campaign, nor does he identify himself as an African-American, he is an American. He will also govern as an American. He will put Americans first, he plans to tax companies that export jobs out of America more heavily than those who create jobs for Americans. He intends to make America energy independent so that America will not have to be dependent on any foreign nation for its energy supply. He intends to invest in Americans, in their education, in their health-care and in their livelihoods.
In other words, he did not campaign as an African or as an Indian. He will not run abroad to bring in foreign consultants to build his country. He will not bring in foreign labour at the expense of his citizens. He will not by pass local companies to go to foreign countries to lease vehicles to impress world leaders. He will ensure that his citizens are first among world citizens not treat them with disdain. He will ensure his country is self sufficient in food, his citizens are safe, his economy is strong and sustainable, his country's children are educated and happy - that is his stated goal and he is big enough to bring in talent from every political colour to assist in bringing about his stated goal.
So when local citizens applaud Obama and local politicians jump on the bandwagon - know what he stands for!
Saving the PNM from the PNM
Oct 21, 2008
Saving the PNM from the PNM
Michael Harris
Monday, October 20th 2008
We should all be indebted to Selwyn Ryan for his column in last week's Sunday Express (October 12) entitled "The danger facing Trinidad and Tobago". Notwithstanding the title and the passing references to the country, what the article really delivers is a critical examination of the difficulties facing the PNM, and what it points to is the very real possibility that the grand old party is about to collapse onto itself.
The danger to the party and the difficulties it faces, according to Ryan, stem from the fact that "the Prime Minister seems locked on a path of self-destruction, and no one in his entourage seems willing or able to tell him that he needs to engage in course correction."
The real burden of the article is revealed with Ryan's revelation that "many stalwart members of the PNM believe and whisper their belief that the Prime Minister is out of control, and that he is repeating the peculiar behaviour that led to his downfall in 1995 when the PNM lost the elections.
Some gather informally to decide what must be done to avert political and national disaster. Their view is that the PNM is too important a national institution to be left to the PNM."
Ryan then goes on to list and discuss five options which are being considered when stalwart PNM members meet informally and whisper behind closed doors. These are, briefly, as follows: 1 - Rally behind Manning; 2 - Organise to remove Manning from Office; 3 - Build a counter-movement within the party to be ready to take control when Manning stumbles; 4 - Seek a grand coalition with forces outside the party; and 5 - Resign themselves to the fact that there are no options.
If the underlying assumption - that the Prime Minister by virtue of his attitude, his arrogance and his intransigence is leading the party to its destruction- is true and if the options for party members are truly limited to those outlined by Ryan, then we may already be witnessing the early phases of a grand implosion.
But which party is it that is about to implode? It is difficult to fathom that political people, especially those within the PNM, are still unmindful that there are in fact two PNM's. Patrick Manning has no such illusion. From the very moment that he gained possession, almost by default, of the leadership reins of the party he has worked assiduously and tirelessly to make the party his own - lock, stock and barrel.
The stalwarts, who now wring their hands in desperation, should ask themselves what did they do to keep the soul of the party alive in the post-1986 period when Manning drove Morris Marshall to an early grave and hounded Muriel Donawa-McDavidson, and other long-serving members out of the party.
Indeed it was Muriel, political to the core as she was, who at the time clearly saw the writing on the wall and warned the party that Manning was bent of converting the People's National Movement into Patrick's National Movement.
And we could ask where were these stalwarts prior to the general elections last year when Manning, in an unprecedented and utterly alien act for any leader of the PNM, called out the police to Balisier House to remove party supporters who were loudly protesting his treatment of Valley et al. But we won't ask because by then it was already too late. Manning had achieved his aim and he could have claimed then, what in effect he recently claimed, "le Parti c'est moi."
Those stalwarts who still consider themselves as bearing true faith and allegiance to the PNM founded by Dr Williams, and who today have awoken to find themselves little more than a minority tendency within an environment over which they have absolutely no control, should ask themselves, critically and honestly, how could it have happened? How could they have let this one man, far from being the best among them, gain such complete and total control of their party?
If they are prepared to speak truth to themselves they would have to admit that the original PNM carried within itself the seeds of its own subversion. These seeds came in the form of party principles or commandments enunciated early in the party's history and adhered to through all its years no matter how much its circumstances or its political environment changed.
The first of these was the principle of the paramountcy of the leader. This principle affirmed that, as Ryan puts it. "The role of the party in the PNM is to support the leader who is the standard bearer of the tribe ."
The second of these principles was that the party speaks with one voice.
Essentially this meant that once the leader had spoken no contrary views or opinion could be uttered in public, not simply by cabinet members or members of the Government but by anyone in the entire party, on pain of excommunication. The third principle was that the party stands alone. This principle asserted that the party would never enter into any alliances, coalitions, or joint undertakings with any other group or party in the country under any circumstances.
What these three principles effectively meant was that there could never be any open politics within the party, that any challenge to a sitting leader could only take place within the confines of party structures controlled by the leader and that any such challenge could never be made in the realm of ideas and policies but strictly on the issue of personality.
Adherence to these principles swiftly turned the party into one where politics degenerated into nothing but rumour-mongering and backbiting and secret cabals, where the leader was allowed to insult, demean and embarrass members at will with no possibility of sanction and where new policies and ideas died before they could even be conceived.
In such an environment all that was required to turn the party into the one man vehicle it has now become was the rise of a leader whose motivation had nothing to do with the good of the country or even of the party but solely with his own inward hunger for personal aggrandisement. Enter Patrick Manning.
So that the first thing these stalwart adherents to the party founded by Dr Williams should ask themselves as they contemplate their options, is which PNM are they hoping to save? Perhaps they would find that achieving clarity on that question may well open up many new vistas
Mr PM, we can't take much more
Oct 21, 2008
Mr PM, we can't take much more
Tuesday, October 21st 2008
I really think it is time we censure the Government. After all, the most burning issue facing the population - crime - did not even qualify for mention during the PNM's General Council meeting over the weekend. Imagine that! In the week just past, on two occasions the overnight tally of murders was five each; over the weekend, eight additional murders were committed, and all this is irrelevant to the Government of T&T, or as PNM chairman Conrad Enill opines when asked for a response, "Crime has nothing to do with the Government, rather it is people out there who are involved in nefarious activity."
If we agree for argument's sake that safety and security of citizens is a responsibility of the State, and that the Government of the day has a responsibility to ensure that the rights and freedoms enshrined in the Constitution are enjoyed by all, then that statement suggests either, that the PNM does not take seriously its charter with the people, or that those in power are oblivious and ignorant to the fears and uncertainties of John Public.
I cannot for the life of me understand how, in the face of the murderous climate in the country, where young or old, male or female, nationals or foreigners, rich or poor, Indo, Afro, Caucasian, French Creole, Syrian tout-moon are at risk of falling prey to this culture of senseless slaughter stalking the land, this supposedly caring Government with all the State machinery at their disposal can do nothing, or is not prepared to do anything to bring relief to the citizens.
Already we are overburdened by inflation, flooding, high food prices, fears of a global financial crisis which seem to be of little concern to the PNM despite admonitions from both local and foreign experts, whether the sky falls or not, whether we are likened to Chicken-Little or some such other infantile assertions by our learned leaders. By the time the bottom falls out, they will have demitted office and moved on to enjoy the spoils of their ill-gotten gains, while we the masses come to grips with the austerity measures that will be necessary to stabilise the economy.
Mr Manning and company, we are tired and fed-up and we really cannot take much more of this. As a concerned citizen I beg, nay, I urge you to address these issues before playing Caribbean godfather and aspiring to be the emperor of the Caribbean. Your constituents need relief now, not after the Summit of the Americas, not next year, but now.
Kenneth Sylvester
Take a stand today
Oct 20, 2008
If I were superstitious, I might conclude like many people I have spoken with in various communities that the Prime Minister has sold the young souls of the nation to keep the nation blind and ignorant so as to stay in power. But, as a rational human being, I cannot entertain such thoughts.
Instead, I have conclude that the Prime Minister and his team are either grossly incompetent or adopt the more cynical conclusion that they are using crime and other misadventures in the age old technique of smoke and mirrors politics to divert attention from the pilferage and mismanagement of the economy. Neither scenario is acceptable although the latter is far less so.
Government, like universal existence, takes place at many different levels. There is what is seen and there is what is unseen, there is the obvious and there is the mischief behind the scenes. Scientists have discovered that what is unseen is in far greater quantity than what is seen and I suspect it is the same for government.
On the most basic level of our consciousness, that which is put in our face daily, the Prime Minister and his team seem to be running Trinidad and Tobago like a failed investment bank. There seems to be the same level of arrogance, wild spending, lack of accountability, lack of regard for its customers (in this case citizens), no clear vision or plan for the sustainable growth and development of the nation AND there are widespread suggestions that the executives of this team have millions stored away in foreign bank accounts and homes spread across the globe just like executives from failed investment banks.
As a result of either scenario inflation is skyrocketing and so the cost of the living for ordinary citizens is getting higher and higher as their salaries more or less remain the same. In other words as the nation’s prosperity reaches unbelievable heights, the majority of citizens are getting poorer.
Food inflation, which does not form part of the government’s core inflation figures, is reported by the Central Bank to be 21.8% year on year. Yet to date the government have failed to get agriculture going in Trinidad and Tobago in any meaningful way. The local farmers are constantly being neglected, their crops are flooded out year on year and the government continues to promise mega farms as the solution whilst the majority of ordinary citizens catch their nen nen. One might be tempted to say that this is another smoke and mirrors political tactic when we look at what has been spent in agriculture.
Getting back to the main issue however, every year for the past 6 years the national security budget has been significantly increased. The citizens have heard promises of gun boats, gun helicopters and we occasionally see a blimp hanging in the sky. We have been told that the government know how many gangs are operating and that they have intelligence as to who are the members of these gangs. Years ago, the Prime Minister got up in Parliament and announced that he knew who Mr. Big was, but to date he remains a mystery to the population. The Minister of National Security promises every time he speaks that things will get better. But year on year the crime figures rise, a new record murder rate is set every year. This year the murder rate is moving faster than Usain Bolt.
No one seems to be safe in Trinidad or Tobago anymore and we have to wonder if this will be the legacy we will leave for our children if they should survive, or will we as citizens finally say enough is enough. As far as I am concerned enough came a long time ago, so the question will be for the nation as to what for you is enough, 1,000 murders per year or 10,000 murders per year?
Citizens are being murdered on the streets, in their homes, at their work places, in bars and restaurants. Do we as a people find this acceptable?
Whilst brothers, sisters, fathers, mothers, cousins and friends are gunned down the government embroils itself with what can only be described as smoke and mirror politics.
Whose agenda is being served when the Prime Minister gets up in Parliament and accuses a former Cabinet Minister in his administration of misappropriating $10 million?
Whose agenda is being served when the government insist on wanting to spend between $100 million and $200 million in vehicles to impress foreign dignitaries over a two week period? Already ministries are littered with $500,000.00 vehicles to deliver mail.
The government have spent billions on the waterfront project, who gets to use these facilities? Not the ordinary man in the street. Yet community facilities all around the country that ordinary citizens have access to remain run down and dilapidated.
Surely we are not so blind that we cannot see our nation deteriorate before our very eyes. Obviously we hear the utterances of arrogance that fall from the lips of Cabinet Ministers that show them being clearly out of touch with our most basic needs. Listening to the radio, we clearly understand our rights as citizens and the power that we hold.
We can achieve nothing however if we do not awake from our slumber. We are not being protected by those charged with the duty to protect us, our lives are being made harder by those we have entrusted to take care of us, but we have the power to change this.
Don’t let party loyalty get in the way of family loyalty. After all your representative will not put your needs before his own.
Take a stand today.
Are we better off
Sep 24, 2008
The time for all the economic minds to postulate and make the rounds on the television and radio is here again. The time has even come, surprisingly so, for the Governor of the Central Bank to sound a warning to the government about inflation. This warning will no doubt be echoed by one set of economic thinkers who will point out that the world economy is in a bit of turmoil, brought about largely by excessive greed, and that it is far better to concentrate on consolidation and savings. Whilst others might believe the government's spending is in line with good governance and it is far better to continue spending at phenomenal rates even if that spending brings no immediate or tangible benefit to ordinary citizens. Such is the political divide and the cycle of our existence in lovely T&T.
But whilst we ponder inflation rates, the collapse of financial institutions, the fluctuations in oil prices, global food shortages and the general global and national economic and social realities, it may be proper to ask the one simple question that really matters. Are we, as people, as parents, as children, as citizens better off today than we were seven years ago?
To answer this question we must examine the fundamentals of our existence.
Over the last seven years, the government's budgets surpassed $200 billion. Do we as a result of that feel like we are able to purchase more in the supermarket for ourselves and our families? Do we experience greater security in our homes, on our streets and in our towns and cities? Do we feel that our schools are performing better? Do more children have access to quality education? Is our water supply more reliable? What about our electricity supply? Are there less traffic jams on our roads? Is it safer and more affordable to travel on public transport? Is it safer and more affordable to travel in private transport? Are our roads and bridges in better condition? Does it flood less when it rains? Is our environment better off? Are our streets cleaner? Are there less homeless people about? Are our rivers and seas less polluted? Do we get better treatment at our health centres and hospitals? Are our young people becoming better adults? Are our senior citizens better off? What about the disabled, do they have greater access and more opportunity? In our villages, do we have better sporting facilities? Are there more organised sporting and community activities that bind us together? Are the NGOs that provide the services that hold the social fabric together better funded? Do we get a better public service? Are the women in our society more secure? Have we moved on from dependency on imported food? Are our farmers better off? Are we happier as a people? Do we respect each other more?
After more than $other billion, can we stand firm, hold our heads high and say that we are better off? And do we even want to be?
Minister Martin Joseph should be sacked
Aug 15, 2008
You will probably not hear me say this very often but I agree with Ramesh Lawrence Maharaj on the issue of Martin Joseh’s sacking.
Statistically, Martin Joseph has been the all time worst performing Minister of National Security in the history of Trinidad and Tobago. Already for this year there have been some 330 confirmed murders, which represents an increase of some 70% over the same period last year and last year was the worst year in our history.
There can be no justification for Martin Joseph to continue on in the office he now holds. His lame excuses and attempted defence on the increase in murders would have only been articulated by someone who has no respect for the intelligence of a sophisticated population such as ours.
He has managed to segment the murders into gang related, reprisals etc. and indicates that new initiatives such as the use of scientific tools like DNA evidence would allow him to reduce crime by 2020.
The first issue I take with his statement is this. How can anyone be able to identify the causes of each murder without even being aware of who committed it? This reminds me of the statements on knowing how many gangs were operating in T&T without the knowledge it would seem as to who were operating these gangs or where those operating these gangs could be found to be brought to justice. Another Mr. Big scenario.
With regards to his use of scientific methods, I wish to remind the Minister and the population that there had been calls for the use of DNA evidence in crime fighting since 2001/2002 by various people including myself, when the murder pattern now seen today was just being established. The Minister took 6 years to respond.
There continues to be calls for the use of CCTVs to monitor the cities, villages and road network but the Minister does not yet see the value in this tool (or it may be that he does not know someone who supplies CCTVs). It may take another 6 years or another 2,500 murders.
This Minister loves to cite global trends to justify his failures, but as he looks towards developed status I will use the opportunity to point out that in the 12 month period to June 2008 there were 155 homicides in London (population 7.5 million or 6 times that of T&T). In the 12 month period to June 2007 there were 175 homicides. That means a decrease in homicides in 2008 over 2007 by 11.4%.
NOTE: homicides include murder, manslaughter and infanticide. Therefore the actual murder figure is much lower.
I use London because of the diversity in population and the many similarities in gang culture, drug trafficking, money laundering and increased gun use, to use examples like Switzerland would be unfair. Even so London has a more widespread drug culture in my view with strong opium, heroine, crack cocaine and cannabis trades that attract the attention of law enforcement agencies. YET, the homicide rate in London is not only falling, it is about 1/3 of what it is in T&T even with a population 6 times that of T&T.
I should also point out that gun enabled crime in London is down over the same periods 16.1% from 3,200 for the 12 month period up to June 2007 to 2,684 for the 12 month period up to June 2008.
Another example that I believe would make for fair comparison is New York City. There have been approximately 305 murders in New York City for the year to date as opposed to approximately 296 for the same period in 2007 (I say approximately only because the figures are a couple days old). This represents a rise of some 3%. The population of New York City is approximately 6.5 times that of T&T and there can be little argument that New York City is still one of the most violent cities in the USA. There too can be found major international gangs such as the Russian, Italian, Irish and Chinese mafia and a proliferation of drugs and guns (that can be purchased freely). YET, even New York City have had less murders that T&T.
What we have in T&T is a Ministry of National Security that has seen its budget allocation quadruple over the last 6 years presiding over a population that if anything has decreased in size. YET murders have quadrupled over the same period.
Crime was significantly lower when there was significantly less money going to the Ministry of National Security, before the kidnapping bill was passed, before the change in the procedure in the appointment of the Police Commissioner and certainly before the appointment of this National Security Minister.
Will anybody take responsibility?
69% increase in record murder rate
Aug 11, 2008
BY RICHARD LORD
National Security Minister Martin Joseph confirmed yesterday that there has been a 69-per-cent increase in the murder rate for the year—up to yesterday—when compared with the same period last year.
Joseph said there were 190 gang-related murders in T&T, also up to yesterday, and 91 for the corresponding period in 2007.
He said there were 16 drug-related killings for the year 2008 to date, while there were 23 for the same period last year.
Joseph made these revelations during yesterday’s post-Cabinet news conference at the Office of the Prime Minister at Whitehall.
He admitted that the Government was “dealing with what is historically the most difficult crime to detect: gang-related violence.”
“We are right now looking at what can we do to put a greater handle on gangs,” he said.
He said it was for this reason that the law enforcement agencies were “shifting into technology—DNA, forensic (testing) etc—is what is absolutely important.”
Joseph said based on the Government’s Vision 2020 initiative, as it relates to crime and violence, “we know that we are far away (from that vision). It is unfortunate that it is taking us a little while but we will get to the Vision 2020.”
Joseph admitted that “an increased number of guns are coming into the country” a development proving to be “the real challenge” in the fight against the record-high murder rate in the country.
He said the illegal guns on the nation’s streets were “the root cause of the unacceptable crime and violence” in T&T.
Joseph said the Government was looking at legislative measures to assist law enforcement officers in dealing with the issue of illegal guns on the nation’s streets.
Joseph said the Government was not in support of a gun amnesty.
“We do not believe that a gun amnesty is going to give us the kind of assistance necessary...My understanding of a gun amnesty is that (with it) you get money for your old guns to buy new guns,” he said.
Responding to questions on the safety of visiting dignitaries for the Summit of the Americas and the Commonwealth Heads of Government Conference being held in Port of Spain next year, Joseph said the National Security Council met last week and agreed to “aggressively address” the problem.
BREAKDOWN
National Security Minister Martin Joseph said yesterday there were 91 gang-related murders in the country between January and August 7 last year.
He said the figure for the same period this year was 190.
He gave additional statistics:
• Drug-related murders 23 (2007); 16 (2008)
• Altercation 18 (2007); 20 (2008)
• Robbery 24 (2007); 31 (2008)
• Domestic violence 13 (2007); 23 (2008)
• Revenge 15 (2007); 18 (2008)
• State witness 0 (2007) ; 1 (2008)
• Unclassified 6 (2007) ; 9 (2008)
Bloody Outrageous
Jul 22, 2008
"Bloody Outrageous" is the only way to describe the current murder rate in Trinidad and Tobago.
As the leader of the Movement for National Development I have been fairly silent on matters of State since the general election of 2007. I had adopted the approach that with a new constitutionally elected government in place I would not only give them the opportunity to try to correct the major problems facing the nation BUT even go so far as to offer my assistance in trying to make our nation safe for all citizens from every political background because there is after-all a time to fight and a time to co-operate for the advancement of the wider interest.
Unfortunately, the current murder rate fills me with dread and horror as it must all our citizens.
For the moment, I find myself practising criminal law in the UK where daily I am faced with what is considered to be "serious crime". But putting this into perspective, "serious crime" consists mainly of wounding from punch ups and the occasional knife assaults. There is no doubt that at present knife crime is receiving some prominence in the UK media because it is now occurring very regularly in Inner London but in other areas of the UK it is rare to pick up a local newspaper and read of a murder and this is in a population of some 60 million people.
Trinidad and Tobago has a population of just 1.3 million people yet one can pick up the newspaper and find that over a 24 hr period there have been 4 murders and over the last 18 days there have been about 29 murders. That has to be a wholly unacceptable position to be in for any country far less one as small as ours.
Murders and crime in general are committed mainly when people believe they will not be caught or punished for their behaviour. The most effect deterrent tends to be the belief that one will be caught and punished, this is clearly lacking in our current environment.
In an effort to address this situation, I have suggested to the government to make widespread use of CCTVs to monitor our towns, cities, streets and highways. This tool has proved to be fantastically effective in detecting and prosecuting criminals.
I have also suggested to the government to do away with the preliminary enquiry so that trials can be fast tracked through the High Court to get criminals off the streets faster.
It has been further suggested that attorneys be retained by the DPP to prosecute in the Magistrates' Courts to make the process more effective.
And I have even taken the step to introduce the government to Queen's Counsel (who lectures to High Court Judges in the UK on the issue) who has advised on reforming the hearsay rules to make trials more effective.
Additionally but not exhaustively, I have suggested providing alternative activities to crime for young men in communities, such as organised sport.
Of course nothing happens overnight but there are indeed many initiatives that can be adopted by the government to show that they are serious about addressing the issue of crime fighting which seems to the average citizen to be generally ignored by the government.
I therefore implore the government, in as constructive a manner as I can, to show that they are serious about crime fighting as the country cannot stand more of this bloodshed.
Our image and any potential of a real tourism industry are being washed down the drain with the blood of our citizens.
A murder every 17 hours
Jul 22, 2008
Darryl Heeralal dheeralal@trinidadexpress.com
Monday, July 21st 2008
search: Police officers during a roadblock along the Churchill Roosevelt Highway, Pasea, on Friday night. - Photo: ABRAHAM DIAZ
THERE are only 64 countries in the world smaller than Trinidad and Tobago and, in terms of land mass, we rank 171 out of 235 nations.
As per population, Trinidad and Tobago is 153 on the list of 235, the United States Central Intelligence Agency World Factbook says.
Now compare our size and population to the number of murders being committed here daily.
In a comparative study of more than 75 countries, Trinidad and Tobago was ranked the ninth most homicidal in the world in 2007, based on the number of murders committed per 100,000 citizens.
The per capita murder rate for homicides for every 100,000 is the international yardstick used to measure murder rates and to compare levels of violence.
Per capita rates are used by most international agencies, including the United Nations.
The study was based on a 2003 survey and presented on nationmaster.com, which is dedicated to compiling crimes figures for countries around the world and a 2007 list complied by wikipedia.com, an independent website.
Figures for the 2007 list of countries compiled (see below) were independently sourced using statistics from various government and police records for each nation.
In Trinidad and Tobago, in the five years since 2003, the per capita murder rate almost doubled, increasing by over 70 per cent from 17.61 to 30.15, one of the largest jumps in the countries surveyed.
So far for 2008, we are ahead of last year's murder rate by more than 100 - an increase of 71 per cent. The per capita rate predicted by police for the end of this year is expected to be higher than the 2007 figure.
The ratio of murder victims to the population of this country is in fact so high we rank above places like Brazil, which recorded over 51,000 murders last year, Russia over 23,000 murders, the United States over 17,000 murders and Mexico over 14,000 murders.
For this year so far, the per capita rate is just above 20 and if murder trends continue with a killing taking place every 17 hours on average, homicide investigators say we can expect over 500 murders at the end of this year.
If Homicide Bureau projections - based on murders committed so far and compared with trends for previous years - are correct, then we would end up with a per capita rate of over 38, making Trinidad and Tobago as homicidal as Colombia and South Africa.
South Africa, Colombia and Russia, which had ranked in the top five homicidal countries five years ago, have all been able to get their murder rates down with Russia and Colombia making the biggest drops.
And while this country has dropped on the per capita list from 2003, our rate has gone up exponentially, increasing by over 70 per cent in five years.
In terms of per capita murders in the Caribbean, Trinidad and Tobago is second only to Jamaica and ranked more violent than Haiti, which is 17 on the list with a per capita rate of 11.5.
In Trinidad and Tobago, since 2001, the murder rate has on average increased by 24 per cent every year with the biggest jump being in 2005 with a 48 per cent increase in homicides over 2004.
There was a 4.6 per cent drop in the rate in 2006 over 2005.
Comparatively, the per capita rate since 2001 has leaped by 159 per cent from 11.6 to 30.15 at the end of last year, Homicide Bureau figures show.
In the six years between 1996 and 2001 there was a total of 662 murders, while between the start of 2002 and the end of 2007, 1,809 murders were recorded.
For this year so far, more than 290 murders have been committed.
Homicides committed along the East/West Corridor have accounted for over 70 per cent of the country's total murders every year since 2002, police figures show.
When gang murders first started escalating in 2002, former police commissioner Hilton Guy said that, based on the police's information, corruption with State-funded projects, including the Unemployment Relief Programme and NHA refurbishing project, was fuelling the gang violence.
Several special units in the Police Service formed to deal with gang violence say, based on their intelligence, corruption within these programmes continues to fuel the murders and with gangsters using money from these projects as a financial base to buy guns and drugs.
The United States, Canada and the United Kingdom have all issued travel warnings about the increasing incidence of homicide and kidnapping for ransom in this country within the last few years, all of which are still current.
None of the travel warnings from these countries has been downgraded.
There have also been several international media reports in the last five years about the violence in the nation, including the LA Times, Miami Herald, the BBC and other British media.
Two weeks ago, the British government, concerned about drug mules from this country, said it would now require a visa for Trinidad and Tobago nationals entering the UK if the situation is not turned around in six months.
Government catches up with MND policy
Jul 01, 2008
'Commonwealth should step up security'
PM warns of looming food crisis...
Juhel Browne jbrowne@trinidadexpress.com
Tuesday, July 1st 2008
quick chat: Local Government Minister Hazel Manning, left, shares a light moment with Housing Minister Emily Gaynor Dick-Forde during yesterday's launch of the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting at Hyatt Regency Hotel, Port of Spain. Looking on is Minister of State in the Ministry of Finance Mariano Browne. -Photo: CURTIS CHASE
Prime Minister Patrick Manning says there is intelligence from specific "leading" countries which recommends that all states develop specific national security responses in order to deal with threats that could result from widespread hunger.
"We are also being warned by, and will ignore at our peril, the protests and riots over food and fuel that have already taken place in several countries, developed and developing, and which could be the harbinger of much wider and deeper conflict if the global situation persists to the point of irretrievability," Manning said yesterday.
Manning did so as he described this country's hosting of the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting (CHOGM) 2009, as one on which the fate of the world hangs in the balance, given the combined influence of the body's 52 member states.
"Next year here in Port of Spain, we must therefore issue a call for greater and urgent global action to save the planet and our civilisation," Manning said. while delivering the feature address at the launch of the CHOGM 2009 and its logo at the Hyatt Regency Hotel in downtown Port of Spain.
Commonwealth Secretary General Kamalesh Sharma, who attended the launch, said next year's CHOGM will be a significant event for Trinidad and Tobago, given the challenges now facing the world.
Manning said global warming, record high oil prices and their impact on the supply of food, have together created a worldwide challenge the Commonwealth cannot ignore.
"Indeed, ladies and gentlemen, intelligence assessments by certain leading countries in the world have already pointed to the need for the level of... individual national security, to match the problems that would be created by widespread hunger, competition and conflict over resources and mass movement of people across borders," Manning said.
He also stressed the need for better consumption of global food and energy resources, as well as greater equity in their distribution.
"The world, particularly those who are blessed with abundance, can no longer afford to be excessive or wasteful. Already, the few consume too much and the majority too little, contributing to the extreme poverty that affects over one billion people in the world today," Manning said.
He did, however, express hope that all is not lost, but noted that the will to deal with the challenges facing the Commonwealth and the world at large must be met by the implementation of plans of action.
Make food production a national priority
Apr 06, 2008
Food shortage and the mis-use of land resources are no longer just political talking points. Food shortage is now a global reality that will only be exacerbated by population growth, increased wealth, global warming and ignorance.
Trinidad and Tobago, as a small twin island State cannot continue its ever increasing dependence on food imports for the survival of its citizens.
The effects of global food shortages and a consistently weakening US dollar are quickly undermining our security as a nation. The purchase of basic food items is becoming more and more difficult for middle class Trinidad and Tobagonians. When a large part of the population can no longer afford basic items to feed themselves and their children, they will revolt. This is not a prediction, it is a lesson in history.
It would be a real pity if we as a nation suffered such a fate following the most affluent years of our history.
The focus has to be on food security before anything else. The Ministry of Agriculture needs to be working hand in hand with the Ministries of Local Government, Social Services, Planning and the Environment to ensure that an elaborate plan is put in place for sustainable growth in the production of food in Trinidad and Tobago.
There should be incentives not just for large farms but for small and medium size farms as well. By encouraging and facilitating agricultural entrepreneurship the sector will grow and flourish at a faster rate with greater efficiency.
There is merit in seeking to develop the infrastructure and ambience of the nation's towns and cities. There is also merit in dealing with the traffic problems that face citizens on a daily basis. Some may even say that there may be merit in trying to make international travel more efficient for the Prime Minister and his Cabinet colleagues BUT none of these noble attainments can be enjoyed by a rioting population with empty stomachs ....... a most crucial point.
There is an adage that says the higher you climb, the harder you will fall. Trinidad and Tobago is riding high on gas the wealth from gas prices, now is the time to ensure we build a sustainable foundation for when NOT IF the gas runs out or the prices fall or the food prices catch up with the gas prices.
The US farmers will not sit back and watch their profits dwindle as they pay more for gas or as the value of their currency falls. They will adjust their prices to make up the shortfall. This means that for the citizens of Trinidad and Tobago, food will indeed continue to become more expensive and food inflation will continue to set new records.
Without food security there can be no national security. The billions of dollars being spent on fast patrol boats to prevent foreign nationals from entering our shores will not protect us from the hungry mob that already live here.
The time has come for us to re-prioritise. Let us get the basics such as food production, education, health and national security correct before we move on to the more esoteric accomplishments.
MND wishes Ivor Archie well... BUT
Jan 22, 2008
It is without doubt that Justice Ivor Archie is qualified and competent to hold the position of Chief Justice of Trinidad and Tobago and as such the MND wishes the new Chief Justice well.
It is unfortunate though that this appointment has been met with so much disquiet from many quarters as this office requires national confidence and support at this time.
It is even more unfortunate that there is a perception of arbitrariness in the selection process. It is the President's call.
This argument is raised everytime a new Chief Justice is appointed. So it has been and continues to be a matter of concern on both sides of the Lower House of Parliament.
As such, the MND would like to recommend to the government and opposition as they ponder constitutional reform to consider electing all major offices such as President, Chief Justice, DPP and Commissioner of Police by special majority vote in the Lower House of Parliament.
This method will go some distance in removing the stigma of political bias in the appointment of these very important offices and will give the Parliament the opportunity to vet prospective office holders on behalf of the citizens they represent whilst going a long way towards strethening our young democracy.
Political Leader's Speech at Launch
Oct 29, 2005
Once upon a time there was a twin Island State, called Trinidad and Tobago, and it used to be the most glorious place on earth. Many blessings were bestowed upon this Caribbean nation….
Beautiful beaches, breath-taking ranges, streams, hills and waterfalls. An abundance of natural resources that would bring untold wealth and prosperity.
A people that are extremely sociable, hardworking, intelligent, humorous and high-achieving, known throughout the world as diplomats and carriers of peace.
Murder Rate
For 2009 so far:
after approximately 515 according to the statistics in 2009, 66 so far for 2010
[ 2008 – 545 murders ]
[ 2007 - 392 murders ]
[ 2006 - 368 murders ]
[ 2005 - 386 murders ]
$100,000,000
Mr. Manning, how did you spend our $100M today?